PSBF_BETVU
ID PSBF_BETVU Reviewed; 39 AA.
AC P46613; Q2Z1Q4;
DT 01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b559 subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
DE AltName: Full=PSII reaction center subunit VI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
GN Name=psbF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
OS Beta vulgaris (Sugar beet).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC Caryophyllales; Chenopodiaceae; Betoideae; Beta.
OX NCBI_TaxID=161934;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Altissima; TISSUE=Leaf;
RA Ran Z., Michaelis G.;
RT "Mapping of a chloroplast RFLP marker associated with the CMS cytoplasm of
RT sugar beet (Beta vulgaris).";
RL Theor. Appl. Genet. 91:836-840(1995).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. TK81-O; TISSUE=Leaf;
RX PubMed=7736615; DOI=10.1007/bf00326162;
RA Kubo T., Yanai Y., Kinoshita T., Mikami T.;
RT "The chloroplast trnP-trnW-petG gene cluster in the mitochondrial genomes
RT of Beta vulgaris, B. trigyna and B. webbiana: evolutionary aspects.";
RL Curr. Genet. 27:285-289(1995).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Yanai Y., Kubo T., Mikami T.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of trnP-CCA-psbL intergenic region showing
RT organizational alteration between male-fertile and Owen cytoplasmic male
RT sterile sugar beets.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the
CC reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven
CC water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract
CC electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna
CC complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
CC Note=With its partner (PsbE) binds heme. PSII binds additional
CC chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00643};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit. PSII is
CC composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD,
CC PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ,
CC Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex
CC and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00643}.
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DR EMBL; X87637; CAA60973.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; D38019; BAA07219.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; X87636; CAA60968.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AB242560; BAE48706.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T14571; T14571.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P46613; -.
DR SMR; P46613; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009539; C:photosystem II reaction center; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_00643; PSII_PsbF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006241; PSII_cyt_b559_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR006216; PSII_cyt_b559_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013081; PSII_cyt_b559_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33391:SF14; PTHR33391:SF14; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00283; Cytochrom_B559; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000037; PsbF; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01333; cyt_b559_beta; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00537; CYTOCHROME_B559; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..39
FT /note="Cytochrome b559 subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000200360"
FT TRANSMEM 14..30
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with alpha subunit"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643"
SQ SEQUENCE 39 AA; 4438 MW; F6043D552D7E1D6F CRC64;
MTIDRTYPIF TVRWLAVHGL AIPTVSFLGS ISAMQFIQR
