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PSBF_WHEAT
ID   PSBF_WHEAT              Reviewed;          39 AA.
AC   P60125; P05171; P09198; Q95H58; Q9M3L1;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b559 subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
DE   AltName: Full=PSII reaction center subunit VI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
GN   Name=psbF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
OS   Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Hird S.M., Willey D.L., Dyer T.A., Gray J.C.;
RT   "Location and nucleotide sequence of the gene for cytochrome b-559 in wheat
RT   chloroplast DNA.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 203:95-100(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Sentry; TISSUE=Leaf;
RA   Webber A.N., Hird S.M., Packman L.C., Dyer T.A., Gray J.C.;
RT   "A photosystem II polypeptide is encoded by an open reading frame co-
RT   transcribed with genes for cytochrome b-559 in wheat chloroplast DNA.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 12:141-151(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Chinese Spring;
RA   Ogihara Y., Isono K., Kojima T., Endo A., Hanaoka M., Shiina T.,
RA   Terachi T., Utsugi S., Murata M., Mori N., Takumi S., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.,
RA   Murai R., Murai K., Matsuoka Y., Ohnishi Y., Tajiri H., Tsunewaki K.;
RT   "Chinese spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) chloroplast genome: complete
RT   sequence and contig clones.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 18:243-253(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11, AND BLOCKAGE OF N-TERMINUS.
RX   PubMed=2644131; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(89)80482-x;
RA   Ikeuchi M., Takio K., Inoue Y.;
RT   "N-terminal sequencing of photosystem II low-molecular-mass proteins. 5 and
RT   4.1 kDa components of the O2-evolving core complex from higher plants.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 242:263-269(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the
CC       reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven
CC       water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract
CC       electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC       subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna
CC       complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC       converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643};
CC       Note=With its partner (PsbE) binds heme. PSII binds additional
CC       chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00643};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit. PSII is
CC       composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD,
CC       PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ,
CC       Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex
CC       and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643}.
CC   -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked.
CC   -!- RNA EDITING: Modified_positions=26 {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00643}.
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DR   EMBL; X03776; CAA27406.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X15225; CAA33295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB042240; BAB47049.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B26015; F2KT5F.
DR   RefSeq; NP_114274.1; NC_002762.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P60125; -.
DR   SMR; P60125; -.
DR   STRING; 4565.EPlTAEP00000010029; -.
DR   PRIDE; P60125; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCAD_scaffold_023365_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_023365_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_023365_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCLE_scaffold_024075_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_024075_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_024075_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCLE_scaffold_477845_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_477845_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_477845_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCS1A02G148600.1; TraesCS1A02G148600.1.cds1; TraesCS1A02G148600.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCS1D02G295300.1; TraesCS1D02G295300.1.cds1; TraesCS1D02G295300.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCS2B02G262300.1; TraesCS2B02G262300.1.cds1; TraesCS2B02G262300.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCS6D02G325700.1; TraesCS6D02G325700.1.cds1; TraesCS6D02G325700.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCSU02G259200.1; TraesCSU02G259200.1.cds1; TraesCSU02G259200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_041375_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_041375_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_041375_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_043391_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_043391_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_043391_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_058612_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_058612_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_058612_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_1149333_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_1149333_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_1149333_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_035582_01G000200.1; TraesROB_scaffold_035582_01G000200.1; TraesROB_scaffold_035582_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_048710_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_048710_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_048710_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_460319_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_460319_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_460319_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_725978_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_725978_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_725978_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesWEE_scaffold_019503_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_019503_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_019503_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesWEE_scaffold_036006_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_036006_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_036006_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesWEE_scaffold_294409_01G000300.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_294409_01G000300.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_294409_01G000300.
DR   GeneID; 803192; -.
DR   Gramene; TraesCAD_scaffold_023365_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_023365_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_023365_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesCLE_scaffold_024075_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_024075_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_024075_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesCLE_scaffold_477845_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_477845_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_477845_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesCS1A02G148600.1; TraesCS1A02G148600.1.cds1; TraesCS1A02G148600.
DR   Gramene; TraesCS1D02G295300.1; TraesCS1D02G295300.1.cds1; TraesCS1D02G295300.
DR   Gramene; TraesCS2B02G262300.1; TraesCS2B02G262300.1.cds1; TraesCS2B02G262300.
DR   Gramene; TraesCS6D02G325700.1; TraesCS6D02G325700.1.cds1; TraesCS6D02G325700.
DR   Gramene; TraesCSU02G259200.1; TraesCSU02G259200.1.cds1; TraesCSU02G259200.
DR   Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_041375_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_041375_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_041375_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_043391_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_043391_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_043391_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_058612_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_058612_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_058612_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_1149333_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_1149333_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_1149333_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_035582_01G000200.1; TraesROB_scaffold_035582_01G000200.1; TraesROB_scaffold_035582_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_048710_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_048710_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_048710_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_460319_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_460319_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_460319_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_725978_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_725978_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_725978_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_019503_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_019503_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_019503_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_036006_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_036006_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_036006_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_294409_01G000300.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_294409_01G000300.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_294409_01G000300.
DR   KEGG; taes:803192; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SEUE; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_211753_1_0_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000019116; Chloroplast.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009539; C:photosystem II reaction center; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00643; PSII_PsbF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006241; PSII_cyt_b559_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR006216; PSII_cyt_b559_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013081; PSII_cyt_b559_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33391:SF14; PTHR33391:SF14; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00283; Cytochrom_B559; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000037; PsbF; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01333; cyt_b559_beta; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00537; CYTOCHROME_B559; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Heme; Iron;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA editing; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2644131"
FT   CHAIN           2..39
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b559 subunit beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000200464"
FT   TRANSMEM        14..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643"
SQ   SEQUENCE   39 AA;  4498 MW;  591251852D6E0A03 CRC64;
     MTIDRTYPIF TVRWLAIHGL AVPTVFFLGS ISAMQFIQR
 
 
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