ATGSD_MALDO
ID ATGSD_MALDO Reviewed; 459 AA.
AC A0A498KIQ3; V9P9R1;
DT 02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUN-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 12.
DE RecName: Full=Alcohol acyl transferase 1 allele GSd {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24661745};
DE Short=AAT1-GSd {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24661745};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64FJ6};
GN Name=AAT1GSD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24661745};
GN ORFNames=DVH24_017667 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:RXI05625.1};
OS Malus domestica (Apple) (Pyrus malus).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Rosales; Rosaceae; Amygdaloideae; Maleae; Malus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3750;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE,
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC STRAIN=cv. Granny Smith;
RX PubMed=24661745; DOI=10.1111/tpj.12518;
RA Souleyre E.J.F., Chagne D., Chen X., Tomes S., Turner R.M., Wang M.Y.,
RA Maddumage R., Hunt M.B., Winz R.A., Wiedow C., Hamiaux C., Gardiner S.E.,
RA Rowan D.D., Atkinson R.G.;
RT "The AAT1 locus is critical for the biosynthesis of esters contributing to
RT 'ripe apple' flavour in 'Royal Gala' and 'Granny Smith' apples.";
RL Plant J. 78:903-915(2014).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. HFTH1; TISSUE=Leaf;
RA Hu J.;
RT "A high-quality apple genome assembly.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of volatile esters which confer
CC ripe apple fruit flavor (By similarity). Alcohol acyl transferase that
CC can use a wide range of alcohols as substrate to produce esters (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64FJ6}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at very low levels in the cortex and skin
CC of ripe fruit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24661745}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Accumulates progressively at very low levels
CC during fruit development, and fades out in ripe fruit.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24661745}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The fruit of cv. Royal Gala exhibits a high ester
CC accumulation, whereas the cv. Granny Smith contains low ester levels;
CC this influences strongly the ripe apple fruit aroma.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:24661745}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the plant acyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; KC291135; AGW30205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; RDQH01000328; RXI05625.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A498KIQ3; -.
DR SMR; A0A498KIQ3; -.
DR STRING; 3750.XP_008384757.1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000290289; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0016746; F:acyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006066; P:alcohol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0009836; P:fruit ripening, climacteric; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..459
FT /note="Alcohol acyl transferase 1 allele GSd"
FT /id="PRO_0000451714"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FI78"
FT ACT_SITE 385
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FI78"
FT VARIANT 454..459
FT /note="RIMSMM -> SQ (in strain: cv. Granny Smith)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 459 AA; 51235 MW; 38153EA15DCACB90 CRC64;
MMLPSVLQVK RLQPELITPA KPTPQETKFL SEIDDQESLR FQVPVIMCYK ANPSLNKNRN
PVKVIREALS RALVYYYPLA GRLREGPNKK LVVDCNGEGI LFVEASADVT LEQLGDKILP
PCPLLEEFLF NFPGSGGIIG CPLLLVQVTC LTCGGFILAL RLNHTMCDAS GLLLFLTAIA
EMARGAHAPS ILPVWERELL FARNPPRITC AHHEYEDVID HSDGSYAFSN QSNMVQRSFY
FGAKEMRVLR KQIPPHLIST CSTFDLITAC LWKCRTLALK INPKQAVRVS CIVNARGKHH
NVRLPLGYYG NAFAYPAAVS KAEPLCKNPL GYALELVKKA KATMNEEYLR SVADLMVLRG
RPQYSTTGCY LIVSDNTRAG FGDVNFGWGE PVFAGPAKAL DLISFYVQHK NNTEDGILVP
MCLSSSAMER FQQELERITQ EPKEDICNNL RSTRIMSMM