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ATGT_METAC
ID   ATGT_METAC              Reviewed;         490 AA.
AC   Q8THU2;
DT   25-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
DE            EC=2.4.2.48 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
DE   AltName: Full=7-cyano-7-deazaguanine tRNA-ribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
DE   AltName: Full=Archaeal tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
GN   Name=tgtA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_4419;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Exchanges the guanine residue with 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine
CC       (preQ0) at position 15 in the dihydrouridine loop (D-loop) of archaeal
CC       tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=7-cyano-7-deazaguanine + guanosine(15) in tRNA = 7-cyano-7-
CC         carbaguanosine(15) in tRNA + guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43164,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10371, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10372, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:45075, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269, ChEBI:CHEBI:82850; EC=2.4.2.48;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; archaeosine-tRNA biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeosine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM07761.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011024298.1; NC_003552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8THU2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8THU2; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_4419; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM07761; AAM07761; MA_4419.
DR   GeneID; 1476313; -.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_4419; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030083_0_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8THU2; -.
DR   OMA; FPCSCPV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 10236at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8THU2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.2.29; 7224.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.2.48; 7224.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00393; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016763; F:pentosyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008616; P:queuosine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002099; P:tRNA wobble guanine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01634; TgtA_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004804; TgtA.
DR   InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51713; SSF51713; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00432; arcsn_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..490
FT                   /note="tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000247873"
FT   ACT_SITE        90
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01634"
SQ   SEQUENCE   490 AA;  54936 MW;  DFC23B8925B6B50D CRC64;
     MSAIFEILDK DAGGRIGKLR TPHGIVETPT VMPVINPNIQ LISPKEMKSF GAEILITNSY
     IIYRKEELRT VALEKGLHGL LGFDGPIMTD SGSFQLSVYG SVEVTNEEIL GFQQKIGSDI
     IVPLDIPTPP DVHFRRAEEE LAVTAERLEA ARKFIQGEQL LAGPVQGSTY PELREKAASR
     LRDLNFEVYP LGAVVPLMEA YRYAELVDVI AASKKGLSPT SPVHLFGAGH PMMFALAVSL
     GCDLFDSAAY ALYAKDGRYI TANGTYHLEK LNYLPCSCPV CSKYTADELR KAKNKEELLG
     KHNLYATFAE IRLIKQSIKD GKLLELVEQR CRAHPKLLDG LKRLYTHSAW LEQFDPATKG
     TYFYCGPESS FRPEVLRFEK RLDRFSLEGS AIIRTAPVKG EKDYDRVLTF KAPFGSFPAE
     MEEVYPFNAE VPKFPDYETL STALSNTLKL MELNPGAEFT FICEKEFEHP LIEEIGKKAK
     LVYRAAWKKE
 
 
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