ID   PSBM_TOBAC              Reviewed;          34 AA.
AC   P62111; P12169;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 56.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem II reaction center protein M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438};
DE            Short=PSII-M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438};
GN   Name=psbM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438};
OS   Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Nicotianoideae; Nicotianeae;
OC   Nicotiana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4097;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Bright Yellow 4;
RX   PubMed=16453699; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04464.x;
RA   Shinozaki K., Ohme M., Tanaka M., Wakasugi T., Hayashida N.,
RA   Matsubayashi T., Zaita N., Chunwongse J., Obokata J.,
RA   Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K., Ohto C., Torazawa K., Meng B.-Y., Sugita M.,
RA   Deno H., Kamogashira T., Yamada K., Kusuda J., Takaiwa F., Kato A.,
RA   Tohdoh N., Shimada H., Sugiura M.;
RT   "The complete nucleotide sequence of the tobacco chloroplast genome: its
RT   gene organization and expression.";
RL   EMBO J. 5:2043-2049(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Petit Havana;
RX   PubMed=17261590; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m608117200;
RA   Umate P., Schwenkert S., Karbat I., Dal Bosco C., Mlcochova L., Volz S.,
RA   Zer H., Herrmann R.G., Ohad I., Meurer J.;
RT   "Deletion of PsbM in tobacco alters the QB site properties and the electron
RT   flow within photosystem II.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:9758-9767(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II
CC       (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that
CC       uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and
CC       a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a
CC       core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer
CC       chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This
CC       subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface (By similarity).
CC       Plays a role in ensuring efficient and functional forward, backward and
CC       internal electron flow in PSII (PubMed:17261590). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17261590}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC       PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC       PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC       evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Plants are capable of growth in soil but are more
CC       light-sensitive. Plants accumulate wild-type levels of dimeric PSII
CC       which assembles and repairs normally, but the quantum yield and O(2)
CC       evolution are reduced up to 2-fold. Severe reduction in phosphorylation
CC       of D1 and D2 proteins (psbA and psbD) while redox-controlled LHCII
CC       phosphorylation is inversely regulated from wild-type, being highly
CC       phosphorylated in the dark. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17261590}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbM family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00438}.
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DR   EMBL; Z00044; CAA77413.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_054490.1; NC_001879.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P62111; -.
DR   SMR; P62111; -.
DR   GeneID; 800459; -.
DR   KEGG; nta:800459; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1647286at2759; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00438; PSII_PsbM; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007826; PSII_PsbM.
DR   InterPro; IPR037269; PSII_PsbM_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35774; PTHR35774; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05151; PsbM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF161033; SSF161033; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03038; PS_II_psbM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW   Reaction center; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..34
FT                   /note="Photosystem II reaction center protein M"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000217579"
FT   TRANSMEM        5..25
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00438"
SQ   SEQUENCE   34 AA;  3783 MW;  70D38C04E4AB4222 CRC64;
     MEVNILAFIA TALFILVPTA FLLIIYVKTV SQND