AACS_MACFA
ID AACS_MACFA Reviewed; 672 AA.
AC Q9N0E1; Q4R4U8; Q9BE28;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase;
DE EC=6.2.1.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI1};
GN Name=AACS; ORFNames=QccE-10783, QccE-14415, QflA-13650;
OS Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Brain cortex, and Frontal cortex;
RA Osada N., Hida M., Kusuda J., Tanuma R., Iseki K., Hirai M., Terao K.,
RA Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Hashimoto K.;
RT "Isolation of full-length cDNA clones from macaque brain cDNA libraries.";
RL Submitted (APR-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Brain cortex;
RG International consortium for macaque cDNA sequencing and analysis;
RT "DNA sequences of macaque genes expressed in brain or testis and its
RT evolutionary implications.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts acetoacetate to acetoacetyl-CoA in the cytosol (By
CC similarity). Ketone body-utilizing enzyme, responsible for the
CC synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D2R0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI1}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetoacetate + ATP + CoA = acetoacetyl-CoA + AMP +
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16117, ChEBI:CHEBI:13705,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57286,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI1};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16118;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI1};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI1}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB045989; BAB01571.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AB060214; BAB41151.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AB169796; BAE01877.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001270939.1; NM_001284010.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9N0E1; -.
DR SMR; Q9N0E1; -.
DR STRING; 9541.XP_005572665.1; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMFAT00000063482; ENSMFAP00000013533; ENSMFAG00000028497.
DR GeneID; 102145658; -.
DR CTD; 65985; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1175; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156044; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899666at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000233100; Chromosome 11.
DR Bgee; ENSMFAG00000028497; Expressed in frontal cortex and 13 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030729; F:acetoacetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005914; Acac_CoA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01217; ac_ac_CoA_syn; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid metabolism; Ligase; Lipid metabolism;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..672
FT /note="Acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_0000315785"
FT CONFLICT 7
FT /note="P -> A (in Ref. 1; BAB41151)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 110
FT /note="E -> D (in Ref. 2; BAE01877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 271
FT /note="A -> V (in Ref. 2; BAE01877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 337
FT /note="M -> V (in Ref. 2; BAE01877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 400
FT /note="S -> G (in Ref. 1; BAB41151 and 2; BAE01877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 505
FT /note="S -> N (in Ref. 1; BAB41151 and 2; BAE01877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 578
FT /note="F -> Y (in Ref. 2; BAE01877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 672 AA; 75046 MW; DF31672A8E204528 CRC64;
MSKEERPGRE EILECQVMWE PDSKKNTQMD RFRAAVGAAC GLALENYDDL YRWSVESYSD
FWAEFWKFSG IVFSRAYDEV VDTSKGIADV PEWFKGSRLN YAENLLRHKE NDRVALYVAR
EGKEEIVKVT FEELRQEVAL FAAAMRKMGV KKGDRVVGYL PNSEHAVEAM LAAASIGAIW
SSTSPDFGVN GVLDRFSQIQ PKLIFSVEAV VYNGKEHSHM EKLQQVVKGL PDLKKVVVIP
YVSSREKIDL SKIPNSVFLD DFLATGTSEQ APQLEFEQLP FSHPLFIMFS SGTTGAPKCM
VHSAGGTLIQ HLKEHLLHGN MTSSDILLCY TTAGWMMWNW MVSILATGAA MVLYDGSPLV
PTPNVLWDLV DRIGITVLVT GAKWLSVLEE KAMKPVETHS LQMLHTILST GSPLKAQSYE
YVYRCIKSSI LLGSISGGTD IISCFMGHNF SLPVYKGEIQ ARNLGMAVEA WNEEGKAVWG
ESGELVCTKP IPCQPTHFWN DENGSKYRKA YFSKFPGIWA HGDYCRINPK TGGIIMLGRS
DGTLNPNGVR FGSSEIYNIV ESFEEVEDSL CVPQYNKFRE ERVILFLKMA SGHAFQPDLV
KRIRDAIRVG LSARHVPSLI LETKGIPYTL NGKKVEVAVK QIIAGKAVEQ GGAFSNPETL
DLYRDIPELQ GF