PSB_HALLT
ID PSB_HALLT Reviewed; 243 AA.
AC B9LTS6;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE EC=3.4.25.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE AltName: Full=20S proteasome beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome core protein PsmB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=psmB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}; OrderedLocusNames=Hlac_0608;
OS Halorubrum lacusprofundi (strain ATCC 49239 / DSM 5036 / JCM 8891 / ACAM
OS 34).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC Halorubraceae; Halorubrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=416348;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49239 / DSM 5036 / JCM 8891 / ACAM 34;
RX PubMed=27617060; DOI=10.1186/s40793-016-0194-2;
RA Anderson I.J., DasSarma P., Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A.,
RA Del Rio T.G., Tice H., Dalin E., Bruce D.C., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Sims D., Brettin T.S., Detter J.C., Han C.S., Larimer F., Hauser L.,
RA Land M., Ivanova N., Richardson P., Cavicchioli R., DasSarma S.,
RA Woese C.R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the Antarctic Halorubrum lacusprofundi type
RT strain ACAM 34.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 11:70-70(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex
CC with broad specificity involved in protein degradation.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.;
CC EC=3.4.25.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The formation of the proteasomal ATPase PAN-20S
CC proteasome complex, via the docking of the C-termini of PAN into the
CC intersubunit pockets in the alpha-rings, triggers opening of the gate
CC for substrate entry. Interconversion between the open-gate and close-
CC gate conformations leads to a dynamic regulation of the 20S proteasome
CC proteolysis activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 20S proteasome core is composed of 14 alpha and 14 beta
CC subunits that assemble into four stacked heptameric rings, resulting in
CC a barrel-shaped structure. The two inner rings, each composed of seven
CC catalytic beta subunits, are sandwiched by two outer rings, each
CC composed of seven alpha subunits. The catalytic chamber with the active
CC sites is on the inside of the barrel. Has a gated structure, the ends
CC of the cylinder being occluded by the N-termini of the alpha-subunits.
CC Is capped at one or both ends by the proteasome regulatory ATPase, PAN.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02113}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP001365; ACM56210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012659843.1; NC_012029.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9LTS6; -.
DR SMR; B9LTS6; -.
DR STRING; 416348.Hlac_0608; -.
DR MEROPS; T01.002; -.
DR PRIDE; B9LTS6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACM56210; ACM56210; Hlac_0608.
DR GeneID; 7401744; -.
DR KEGG; hla:Hlac_0608; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00970; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035750_7_2_2; -.
DR OMA; VDKTGPH; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000740; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019774; C:proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004298; F:threonine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02113_A; Proteasome_B_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR019983; Pept_T1A_Psome_bsu_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR000243; Pept_T1A_subB.
DR InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b.
DR InterPro; IPR023333; Proteasome_suB-type.
DR Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00141; PROTEASOME.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03634; arc_protsome_B; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51476; PROTEASOME_BETA_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Proteasome;
KW Threonine protease; Zymogen.
FT PROPEP 1..49
FT /note="Removed in mature form; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113"
FT /id="PRO_0000397308"
FT CHAIN 50..243
FT /note="Proteasome subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000397309"
FT REGION 1..50
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 28..42
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 50
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113"
SQ SEQUENCE 243 AA; 25677 MW; 2355336B8477B041 CRC64;
MRTPTGDLSD GPAEELGRDQ PVFGPEIGEF EHSERRAAQA DGEGEMKTGT TTVGIKTADG
VVMATDMRAS LGGMVSSKDV QKVEEVHPRG ALTIAGSVSA AQNLISTLKA ETSLYETRRG
KDMSMEALST LTGNLLRSGA FYIVQPILGG VDDEGSHIYS IDALGGTTEE EYTVTGSGSQ
YALGVLEQEY DDDVTVDEAK TMAAKAIQSA VERDLASGNG INVAVVTDDG VDITRYKDFD
DLL