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PSEC_HELPY
ID   PSEC_HELPY              Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   O25130;
DT   05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine transaminase;
DE            EC=2.6.1.92 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16421095};
DE   AltName: Full=Pseudaminic acid biosynthesis protein C;
GN   Name=pseC; OrderedLocusNames=HP_0366;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) (Campylobacter pylori).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=85962;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=9252185; DOI=10.1038/41483;
RA   Tomb J.-F., White O., Kerlavage A.R., Clayton R.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Ketchum K.A., Klenk H.-P., Gill S.R., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Quackenbush J., Zhou L., Kirkness E.F., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Loftus B.J., Richardson D.L., Dodson R.J., Khalak H.G., Glodek A.,
RA   McKenney K., FitzGerald L.M., Lee N., Adams M.D., Hickey E.K., Berg D.E.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Utterback T.R., Peterson J.D., Kelley J.M., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Fujii C., Bowman C., Watthey L., Wallin E., Hayes W.S.,
RA   Borodovsky M., Karp P.D., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the gastric pathogen Helicobacter
RT   pylori.";
RL   Nature 388:539-547(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=16751642; DOI=10.1093/glycob/cwl010;
RA   Schoenhofen I.C., McNally D.J., Brisson J.R., Logan S.M.;
RT   "Elucidation of the CMP-pseudaminic acid pathway in Helicobacter pylori:
RT   synthesis from UDP-N-acetylglucosamine by a single enzymatic reaction.";
RL   Glycobiology 16:8C-14C(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=16286454; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m511021200;
RA   Schoenhofen I.C., McNally D.J., Vinogradov E., Whitfield D., Young N.M.,
RA   Dick S., Wakarchuk W.W., Brisson J.R., Logan S.M.;
RT   "Functional characterization of dehydratase/aminotransferase pairs from
RT   Helicobacter and Campylobacter: enzymes distinguishing the pseudaminic acid
RT   and bacillosamine biosynthetic pathways.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:723-732(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.50 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE
RP   AND URIDINE-DIPHOSPHATE-N-ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   SUBUNIT, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE-BINDING SITE
RP   LYS-183, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-180 AND LYS-183.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=16421095; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m512987200;
RA   Schoenhofen I.C., Lunin V.V., Julien J.P., Li Y., Ajamian E., Matte A.,
RA   Cygler M., Brisson J.R., Aubry A., Logan S.M., Bhatia S., Wakarchuk W.W.,
RA   Young N.M.;
RT   "Structural and functional characterization of PseC, an aminotransferase
RT   involved in the biosynthesis of pseudaminic acid, an essential flagellar
RT   modification in Helicobacter pylori.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:8907-8916(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the second step in the biosynthesis of pseudaminic
CC       acid, a sialic-acid-like sugar that is used to modify flagellin. Uses
CC       UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-4-hexulose as substrate
CC       producing UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-beta-L-AltNAc.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16421095}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-beta-L-
CC         altrosamine = L-glutamate + UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-
CC         arabino-hex-4-ulose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31767, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:60101, ChEBI:CHEBI:63389; EC=2.6.1.92;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16421095};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.2 mM for UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-4-hexulose
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16421095};
CC         Note=kcat is 43 min(-1) with (2E,6E)-farnesyl UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-
CC         dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-4-hexulose as substrate.;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DegT/DnrJ/EryC1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000511; AAD07433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F64565; F64565.
DR   RefSeq; NP_207164.1; NC_000915.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000657303.1; NC_018939.1.
DR   PDB; 2FN6; X-ray; 2.48 A; A/B=1-375.
DR   PDB; 2FNI; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B=1-375.
DR   PDB; 2FNU; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=1-375.
DR   PDBsum; 2FN6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2FNI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2FNU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O25130; -.
DR   SMR; O25130; -.
DR   STRING; 85962.C694_01855; -.
DR   PaxDb; O25130; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD07433; AAD07433; HP_0366.
DR   KEGG; hpy:HP_0366; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|85962.47.peg.388; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0399; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; QVHYKPI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O25130; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HP0366-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.6.1.92; 2604.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O25130; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000429; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008483; F:transaminase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000271; P:polysaccharide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00616; AHBA_syn; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000653; DegT/StrS_aminotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020026; PseC.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30244; PTHR30244; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01041; DegT_DnrJ_EryC1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000390; PLP_StrS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03588; PseC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminotransferase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..375
FT                   /note="UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine
FT                   transaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418957"
FT   BINDING         6
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         26..29
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         313..316
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   MOD_RES         183
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT   MUTAGEN         180
FT                   /note="H->N: Impaired catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16421095"
FT   MUTAGEN         183
FT                   /note="K->R: Strongly impaired catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16421095"
FT   STRAND          4..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           13..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           32..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          48..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           56..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           86..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          97..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          122..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           137..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          150..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          170..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          191..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           198..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          212..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          220..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           233..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           246..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          268..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          286..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           292..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           298..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           319..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           323..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           335..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   STRAND          344..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
FT   HELIX           355..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FNU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  42399 MW;  CE6AAD3D475FDF64 CRC64;
     MKEFAYSEPC LDKEDKKAVL EVLNSKQLTQ GKRSLLFEEA LCEFLGVKHA LVFNSATSAL
     LTLYRNFSEF SADRNEIITT PISFVATANM LLESGYTPVF AGIKNDGNID ELALEKLINE
     RTKAIVSVDY AGKSVEVESV QKLCKKHSLS FLSDSSHALG SEYQNKKVGG FALASVFSFH
     AIKPITTAEG GAVVTNDSEL HEKMKLFRSH GMLKKDFFEG EVKSIGHNFR LNEIQSALGL
     SQLKKAPFLM QKREEAALTY DRIFKDNPYF TPLHPLLKDK SSNHLYPILM HQKFFTCKKL
     ILESLHKRGI LAQVHYKPIY QYQLYQQLFN TAPLKSAEDF YHAEISLPCH ANLNLESVQN
     IAHSVLKTFE SFKIE
 
 
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