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PSK1_ORYSI
ID   PSK1_ORYSI              Reviewed;          89 AA.
AC   A2YFB4; Q67VL3; Q9ST21;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 51.
DE   RecName: Full=Phytosulfokines 1;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Phytosulfokine-alpha;
DE              Short=PSK-alpha;
DE              Short=Phytosulfokine-a;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Phytosulfokine-beta;
DE              Short=PSK-beta;
DE              Short=Phytosulfokine-b;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PSK1; Synonyms=PSK; ORFNames=OsI_023007;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. C5924;
RX   PubMed=11198424; DOI=10.1023/a:1026576423870;
RA   Yang H., Matsubayashi Y., Hanai H., Nakamura K., Sakagami Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of OsPSK, a gene encoding a
RT   precursor for phytosulfokine-alpha, required for rice cell proliferation.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 44:635-647(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF PSK-ALPHA AND PSK-BETA, CHARACTERIZATION, AND SULFATION
RP   AT TYR-80 AND TYR-82.
RX   PubMed=9371850; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.24.13357;
RA   Matsubayashi Y., Takagi L., Sakagami Y.;
RT   "Phytosulfokine-alpha, a sulfated pentapeptide, stimulates the
RT   proliferation of rice cells by means of specific high- and low-affinity
RT   binding sites.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:13357-13362(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Promotes plant cell differentiation, organogenesis and
CC       somatic embryogenesis as well as cell proliferation.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed throughout the seedling. More abundant in
CC       fragments containing shoot or root apexes where cells proliferate
CC       vigorously.
CC   -!- PTM: Sulfation is important for activity and for the binding to a
CC       putative membrane receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371850}.
CC   -!- PTM: PSK-alpha is produced by endopeptidase digestion. PSK-beta is
CC       produced from PSK-alpha by exopeptidase digestion.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The N-terminal tripeptide (YIY) is the active core.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phytosulfokine family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB026837; BAB19648.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000131; EAZ01775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2YFB4; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; BGIOSGA020829-TA; BGIOSGA020829-PA; BGIOSGA020829.
DR   Gramene; BGIOSGA020829-TA; BGIOSGA020829-PA; BGIOSGA020829.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_153468_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; DDTSKWT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 6.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Glycoprotein; Growth factor; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal;
KW   Sulfation.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          23..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300862"
FT   PEPTIDE         80..84
FT                   /note="Phytosulfokine-alpha"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371850"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300863"
FT   PEPTIDE         80..83
FT                   /note="Phytosulfokine-beta"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371850"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300864"
FT   PROPEP          85..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300865"
FT   REGION          33..68
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        38..68
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         80
FT                   /note="Sulfotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371850"
FT   MOD_RES         82
FT                   /note="Sulfotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371850"
FT   CARBOHYD        42
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   89 AA;  9812 MW;  FE3BC89B7AAE237E CRC64;
     MVNPGRTARA LCLLCLALLL LGQDTHSRKL LLQEKHSHGV GNGTTTTQEP SRENGGSTGS
     NNNGQLQFDS AKWEEFHTDY IYTQDVKNP
 
 
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