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ATM_KLULA
ID   ATM_KLULA               Reviewed;        2761 AA.
AC   Q6CP76;
DT   21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase TEL1;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=ATM homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA-damage checkpoint kinase TEL1;
DE   AltName: Full=Telomere length regulation protein 1;
GN   Name=TEL1; OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0E06963g;
OS   Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS   NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint
CC       signaling upon genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR),
CC       ultraviolet light (UV), or DNA replication stalling, thereby acting as
CC       a DNA damage sensor. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-
CC       Q. Phosphorylates histone H2A to form H2AS128ph (gamma-H2A) at sites of
CC       DNA damage, involved in the regulation of DNA damage response
CC       mechanism. Required for the control of telomere length and genome
CC       stability (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Associates with DNA double-strand breaks. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Chromosome, telomere
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Localizes to nuclear DNA repair foci with other DNA
CC       repair proteins in response to DNA double strand breaks. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. ATM subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR382125; CAG99350.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_454263.1; XM_454263.1.
DR   SMR; Q6CP76; -.
DR   STRING; 28985.XP_454263.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG99350; CAG99350; KLLA0_E06975g.
DR   GeneID; 2893812; -.
DR   KEGG; kla:KLLA0_E06975g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0892; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000178_8_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6CP76; -.
DR   OMA; LDKFCGL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome E.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000077; P:DNA damage checkpoint signaling; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016572; P:histone phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000723; P:telomere maintenance; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd05171; PIKKc_ATM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1070.11; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR015519; ATM/Tel1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003152; FATC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000403; PI3/4_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036940; PI3/4_kinase_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018936; PI3/4_kinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014009; PIK_FAT.
DR   InterPro; IPR044107; PIKKc_ATM.
DR   InterPro; IPR021668; TAN.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11139:SF72; PTHR11139:SF72; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02260; FATC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00454; PI3_PI4_kinase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11640; TAN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01343; FATC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00146; PI3Kc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01342; TAN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51189; FAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51190; FATC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00915; PI3_4_KINASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00916; PI3_4_KINASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50290; PI3_4_KINASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chromatin regulator; Chromosome; DNA damage; Kinase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Telomere; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..2761
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase TEL1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000227704"
FT   DOMAIN          1692..2294
FT                   /note="FAT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00534"
FT   DOMAIN          2404..2710
FT                   /note="PI3K/PI4K catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   DOMAIN          2729..2761
FT                   /note="FATC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00534,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00535"
FT   REGION          2410..2416
FT                   /note="G-loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   REGION          2579..2587
FT                   /note="Catalytic loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   REGION          2599..2623
FT                   /note="Activation loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2761 AA;  317046 MW;  547D44B0DAF2B350 CRC64;
     MSFSFEVSVI VTGLSSLKLK TRNDSLDNLN LLLKTSPTEV PVKAFSPILD AIITIIESEK
     TRYEKTRLEN GKDARIELYE NRLGSAAYTL RLFVERNCER FKPKHIKLLS MTLFELMTRP
     RSRSLITSVA DHLTYSLVAL CGSPVFQCNF ELHQWISLSH DISDAVTYHL DVSYNDKIIA
     NLLQTLLELF QIDTIGIEDI ATPVVRMTIK YLTLITKENT NTRTILTLVN SAILRLHLIR
     FQDVINLSYY TIKHLLRIKL TNENNIGEIA RFNLMISEVL YNKTPIIVGE DKDQSYVNKE
     KLLPALQDYL IHSLKQYDHT KFTLDCVTFI DGPASSKFNW YSFSDICQNE KNCLEDIWLY
     ALSLTMMLKA NYQFLEYKES SLAGGSLLFK RRKVKDTFAH MLKDSLTYDD FLCNCIDSDS
     IKIKTTGLHI GLLYLSIFDC SNIELSHLKE ELFRCSQDVR FMLLCLSCFI PMCSQSKNSF
     SPEEEIRLFK MCVPLLKTSN GCKTACSLLY KLIEFQLEPI KDKSVLQQMS DLYLLSDVNG
     PALVCNESFK FWMHLHYYAK TFQTVKSPIT YVFSWLYARW DQLFTLVVSE THFYVFASWL
     CGCTHTTFPT FEYSRPSLFH DTWMGLSEER ASITGFSLTI RTIELRKQKF APVFCEEAER
     VRFMYKLFDL IDESAISATF IDRAIQVLRT IESLVGQRNY TDYLSRFKEI FLLSSSVIDF
     GQNAQIFSVM EGMISLKDSL LRHIIMDILP TEKVLSTFMQ RLAEHTQQTS HQDEFLSHHA
     KPEAGSIPIS EMIEIGFEFA LQVHSVSKAF DPLSSFILYS KKLSLPMLNR TLPNLITYLE
     NNENEIPTAS LERLTQFLGS SLLAPSFDTS STSMKLLTRY LEGISKYWVM EDRSQVLTAD
     CNDIFDWIVT QYDESSFSGV EALYELARFM TLLLEKYNLS NSSISGGKQR VFKILSGCIT
     RLPKYLTNRV VSLLGTYVKR VGVTNQRILF KELLQRFNPP QESVETAAFF SLTCTKLSLI
     NEFYLLNSIL HLLDNTNFSH LLLYVEKSLD TISTFYGLCS KQDLFHQCRY FIIDQWFTKS
     AKSKIYEPSI WKVELFEFEF DEFCIRYQME LTSFFFAKSS TYYYIIDHLK KLLNLKQEAL
     LTKYIAPTIA LSYVDSGVKD LIFDIAADLL GRKFPNVLTI NLDDVIYYFI KLSDLSNLAT
     SLTFWCKIFN SSRFTNMLHY NSSNCMQLND NVAIAFPIVY KVLKKNVFTD IDDGRSFEYV
     IQRLVMDLQN CVLIDQKIRV LRQIKLLVLF FEHKLTLFKD IDFFLLELSK FLFNADIFSE
     VYGFILDLLE FSANNKMDVA RSLTELMRFC FTVTDSNVKK TLFPKVNPVL FNFCVSDGKQ
     LYATCYALLT LETNSFGWND IAQVFKFQEV DRTSVSLLSD LFDNFDYDGS FDANLISPTT
     IQNLISIPRD NARVSDKFRR WLGNILGEIV YTRPYDHIIP HHCSTLDLES GISGLLQILW
     VQYQKADDIS LRFLLDHIQS IILQDESVLA EISSDSYSSL VNLKNLTDIS WEKFENCHGM
     LNIKLGETFL TLTFTDRSCH YQKWISAFIC NILLVIVEKF PSFRILALLC DNTAFLHSAI
     ISQLIKILLV SFPKQRSSFL SDILNRADEI FKTEDRTLKM EVITKVFSII RGMALNGVQN
     ALYVYDKIKL QPVIPIMLSL GSEIWSLMIY EEFYGEYCTG KMLDYELLYQ IYSKIDEKDL
     FYGLPLSSSL ASSLTLISKT KFNSYTNFAL SNGRFEEGLR NKDSSCLHEF ASVTSSNGFT
     GLATMLDSNF ENPLLSANQY SWALKLNKWD LPIPEARDSF AKSAFSILKD VKEIPDFFSF
     DDHILKVMDG GSLLKNSQLN LETMESLGLL VSLKKLGSAD MNTLTTLNNL RVHDTLNADY
     LPENVFDILH WSRHFFIESK INNTSVIEHA PGSNFTLQLA KILNLVHAST FCRDQGRFQD
     LINIVMTLEA AVDDITNNPA IGPSDTITLF CKRISTVESA RMLWANKESA MAINMLEDLL
     QTNLTAVNVE NVSLADVQDI LMPDAVVDSQ LVEWSSFSRH RSPDVIFNDH ILYYERDVLN
     INEPNLRSSI CYTYAEFCYK QSQKVDEGEL LYLKQKIAKA SNQLQEISSI YKNPKLRDAE
     RKEAKRHHNR LSLQNHHDKD RYNKISSSRI AFVSQALHFF LTTLVHSNSR DAEVVDKFCS
     LWFSYSTDDI INSKLQKEIG TVPSFKFLPW VSQMASKLAD SVSPFQDTLQ LTLKRMLYKL
     PYETLYPLIS MSLQDSESKV IDPVTKSRVE VVNKIIAALD MYDSGRYGSQ FTRPVQAFCS
     MSVALACHKI PPKMKFLQLD TLNIGKYWLE TLPKVHLPLP TLPVKITCSQ DGRREGRSYI
     SSIDPKVLIS SSGLSLPKIA TFTVSDGTRH RVLLKGSNDD LRQDAIMEQV FKQVNKILKA
     NKTTRKQNLS VRTYEVIPLG PRAGLIEFVA NSMSLHDILL NLHCNDEISF DKARKTMKAA
     QNHSVEERVL TFSRITEKIK PQLRRFFFQS FVHAHDWYES RNRYTKSVVT SSIVGYLLGL
     GDRHLNNILI DIKTGEPIHI DLGVAFDQGK LLPIPELVPF RLTRDIVDGF GVAGIEGLFR
     NNCERVFKVL QDEKERLLCV LNVLKWDPLY SWKMTPLKKQ RLQAKFTGDY DEEEISVSDA
     DFSELLEEDN NNDESIRALK GVESKLYGDG LSVEAIVQEL LSSATDKQNL ATIYMGWSPF
     Y
 
 
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