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PSME1_RAT
ID   PSME1_RAT               Reviewed;         249 AA.
AC   Q63797;
DT   29-AUG-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome activator complex subunit 1;
DE   AltName: Full=11S regulator complex subunit alpha;
DE            Short=REG-alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha;
DE            Short=PA28a;
DE            Short=PA28alpha;
GN   Name=Psme1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=7789512; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(95)00492-r;
RA   Ahn J.Y., Tanahashi N., Akiyama K., Hisamatsu H., Noda C., Tanaka K.,
RA   Chung C.H., Shibmara N., Willy P.J., Mott J.D., Slaughter C.A.,
RA   DeMartino G.N.;
RT   "Primary structures of two homologous subunits of PA28, a gamma-interferon-
RT   inducible protein activator of the 20S proteasome.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 366:37-42(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Implicated in immunoproteasome assembly and required for
CC       efficient antigen processing. The PA28 activator complex enhances the
CC       generation of class I binding peptides by altering the cleavage pattern
CC       of the proteasome.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of PSME1 and PSME2, which forms a hexameric ring.
CC       PSME1 can form homoheptamers (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By interferon gamma.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PA28 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D45249; BAA08206.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q63797; -.
DR   SMR; Q63797; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000025887; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q63797; -.
DR   jPOST; Q63797; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q63797; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q63797; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:3429; rat.
DR   RGD; 3429; Psme1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4470; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q63797; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q63797; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1169091; Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1234176; Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1236978; Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes).
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-174084; Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-174154; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-174178; APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-174184; Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-187577; SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-195253; Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2467813; Separation of Sister Chromatids.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-349425; Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-350562; Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC).
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-382556; ABC-family proteins mediated transport.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-450408; AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-4608870; Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-4641257; Degradation of AXIN.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-4641258; Degradation of DVL.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5358346; Hedgehog ligand biogenesis.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5607761; Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5610780; Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5610785; GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5632684; Hedgehog 'on' state.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5658442; Regulation of RAS by GAPs.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5668541; TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5676590; NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5687128; MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5689603; UCH proteinases.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5689880; Ub-specific processing proteases.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-68949; Orc1 removal from chromatin.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-69017; CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-69481; G2/M Checkpoints.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-69601; Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-75815; Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8852276; The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8854050; FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8939236; RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8941858; Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8948751; Regulation of PTEN stability and activity.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8951664; Neddylation.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9755511; KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9762114; GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR   PRO; PR:Q63797; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008537; C:proteasome activator complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0061133; F:endopeptidase activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019884; P:antigen processing and presentation of exogenous antigen; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010950; P:positive regulation of endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:2000045; P:regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061136; P:regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.5.120; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003186; PA28_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036997; PA28_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036996; PA28_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009077; Proteasome_activ_PA28.
DR   InterPro; IPR003185; Proteasome_activ_PA28_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036252; Proteasome_activ_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10660; PTHR10660; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02251; PA28_alpha; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02252; PA28_beta; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47216; SSF47216; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Proteasome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..249
FT                   /note="Proteasome activator complex subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161783"
FT   REGION          60..102
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        65..98
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   249 AA;  28577 MW;  EF456C62DCD38BC5 CRC64;
     MATLRVHPEA QAKVDVFRED LCSKTENLLG SYFPKKISEL DAFLKEPALN EANLSNLKAP
     LDIPVPDPVK EKEKEERKKQ QEKEEKDEKK KGDEDDKGPP CGPVNCNEKI VVLLQRLKPE
     IKDVIEQLNL VTTWLQLQIP RIEDGNNFGV AVQAKVFELM TSLHTKLEGF QTQISKYFSE
     RGDAVAKAAK QPHVGDYRQL VHELDEAEYQ EIRLMVMEIR NAYAVLYDII LKNFEKLKKP
     RGETKGMIY
 
 
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