PSME1_RAT
ID PSME1_RAT Reviewed; 249 AA.
AC Q63797;
DT 29-AUG-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome activator complex subunit 1;
DE AltName: Full=11S regulator complex subunit alpha;
DE Short=REG-alpha;
DE AltName: Full=Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1;
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha;
DE Short=PA28a;
DE Short=PA28alpha;
GN Name=Psme1;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=7789512; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(95)00492-r;
RA Ahn J.Y., Tanahashi N., Akiyama K., Hisamatsu H., Noda C., Tanaka K.,
RA Chung C.H., Shibmara N., Willy P.J., Mott J.D., Slaughter C.A.,
RA DeMartino G.N.;
RT "Primary structures of two homologous subunits of PA28, a gamma-interferon-
RT inducible protein activator of the 20S proteasome.";
RL FEBS Lett. 366:37-42(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Implicated in immunoproteasome assembly and required for
CC efficient antigen processing. The PA28 activator complex enhances the
CC generation of class I binding peptides by altering the cleavage pattern
CC of the proteasome.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of PSME1 and PSME2, which forms a hexameric ring.
CC PSME1 can form homoheptamers (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By interferon gamma.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PA28 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; D45249; BAA08206.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q63797; -.
DR SMR; Q63797; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000025887; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q63797; -.
DR jPOST; Q63797; -.
DR PaxDb; Q63797; -.
DR PRIDE; Q63797; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:3429; rat.
DR RGD; 3429; Psme1.
DR eggNOG; KOG4470; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q63797; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q63797; -.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-1169091; Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-1234176; Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-1236978; Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes).
DR Reactome; R-RNO-174084; Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-174154; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-174178; APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-174184; Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-187577; SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-195253; Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-2467813; Separation of Sister Chromatids.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-349425; Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-350562; Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC).
DR Reactome; R-RNO-382556; ABC-family proteins mediated transport.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-450408; AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-4608870; Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-4641257; Degradation of AXIN.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-4641258; Degradation of DVL.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5358346; Hedgehog ligand biogenesis.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5607761; Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5610780; Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5610785; GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5632684; Hedgehog 'on' state.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5658442; Regulation of RAS by GAPs.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5668541; TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5676590; NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5687128; MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5689603; UCH proteinases.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-5689880; Ub-specific processing proteases.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-68949; Orc1 removal from chromatin.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-69017; CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-69481; G2/M Checkpoints.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-69601; Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-75815; Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8852276; The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8854050; FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8939236; RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8941858; Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8948751; Regulation of PTEN stability and activity.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8951664; Neddylation.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-9755511; KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-9762114; GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR PRO; PR:Q63797; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008537; C:proteasome activator complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0061133; F:endopeptidase activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019884; P:antigen processing and presentation of exogenous antigen; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0010950; P:positive regulation of endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:2000045; P:regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0061136; P:regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.180; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.120; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003186; PA28_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036997; PA28_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036996; PA28_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR009077; Proteasome_activ_PA28.
DR InterPro; IPR003185; Proteasome_activ_PA28_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036252; Proteasome_activ_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10660; PTHR10660; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02251; PA28_alpha; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02252; PA28_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47216; SSF47216; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Proteasome; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..249
FT /note="Proteasome activator complex subunit 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000161783"
FT REGION 60..102
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 65..98
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 249 AA; 28577 MW; EF456C62DCD38BC5 CRC64;
MATLRVHPEA QAKVDVFRED LCSKTENLLG SYFPKKISEL DAFLKEPALN EANLSNLKAP
LDIPVPDPVK EKEKEERKKQ QEKEEKDEKK KGDEDDKGPP CGPVNCNEKI VVLLQRLKPE
IKDVIEQLNL VTTWLQLQIP RIEDGNNFGV AVQAKVFELM TSLHTKLEGF QTQISKYFSE
RGDAVAKAAK QPHVGDYRQL VHELDEAEYQ EIRLMVMEIR NAYAVLYDII LKNFEKLKKP
RGETKGMIY