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PST1_YEAST
ID   PST1_YEAST              Reviewed;         444 AA.
AC   Q12355; D6VS41;
DT   26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=Cell wall mannoprotein PST1;
DE   AltName: Full=Haze protective factor 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Protoplast secreted protein 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PST1; Synonyms=HPF2; OrderedLocusNames=YDR055W;
GN   ORFNames=D4214, YD9609.09;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8789263;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199601)12:1<85::aid-yea890>3.0.co;2-u;
RA   Brandt P., Ramlow S., Otto B., Bloecker H.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence analysis of a 32,500 bp region of the right arm of
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Yeast 12:85-90(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169867;
RA   Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA   Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA   Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA   Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA   Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA   Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA   Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA   Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA   Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA   Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA   Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA   Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA   Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA   Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA   Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA   Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA   Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA   Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA   Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 48-52; 65-71; 126-146; 164-173; 180-185; 201-225;
RP   227-260 AND 327-334, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-210; ASN-228; ASN-235; ASN-242
RP   AND ASN-329, FUNCTION, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RC   STRAIN=Maurivin PDM;
RX   PubMed=17024473; DOI=10.1007/s00253-006-0606-0;
RA   Brown S.L., Stockdale V.J., Pettolino F., Pocock K.F., de Barros Lopes M.,
RA   Williams P.J., Bacic A., Fincher G.B., Hoej P.B., Waters E.J.;
RT   "Reducing haziness in white wine by overexpression of Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae genes YOL155c and YDR055w.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 73:1363-1376(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   GPI-ANCHOR, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10383953; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.13.3886-3889.1999;
RA   Hamada K., Terashima H., Arisawa M., Yabuki N., Kitada K.;
RT   "Amino acid residues in the omega-minus region participate in cellular
RT   localization of yeast glycosylphosphatidylinositol-attached proteins.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:3886-3889(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=10594829; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01667.x;
RA   Jung U.S., Levin D.E.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of gene expression regulated by the yeast cell wall
RT   integrity signalling pathway.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 34:1049-1057(1999).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=10234784;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199904)15:6<459::aid-yea387>3.0.co;2-l;
RA   Pardo M., Monteoliva L., Pla J., Sanchez M., Gil C., Nombela C.;
RT   "Two-dimensional analysis of proteins secreted by Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   regenerating protoplasts: a novel approach to study the cell wall.";
RL   Yeast 15:459-472(1999).
RN   [8]
RP   GPI-ANCHOR, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=11016834; DOI=10.1007/s004380000285;
RA   Terashima H., Yabuki N., Arisawa M., Hamada K., Kitada K.;
RT   "Up-regulation of genes encoding glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-
RT   attached proteins in response to cell wall damage caused by disruption of
RT   FKS1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 264:64-74(2000).
RN   [9]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15583168; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.26924-0;
RA   Pardo M., Monteoliva L., Vazquez P., Martinez R., Molero G., Nombela C.,
RA   Gil C.;
RT   "PST1 and ECM33 encode two yeast cell surface GPI proteins important for
RT   cell wall integrity.";
RL   Microbiology 150:4157-4170(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15116342; DOI=10.1002/yea.1109;
RA   Boorsma A., de Nobel H., ter Riet B., Bargmann B., Brul S.,
RA   Hellingwerf K.J., Klis F.M.;
RT   "Characterization of the transcriptional response to cell wall stress in
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 21:413-427(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has a partially redundant function to ECM33 in cell wall
CC       integrity. May be involved in a repair mechanism activated in response
CC       to cell wall damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15583168,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
CC       Secreted, cell wall. Note=Identified as GPI-anchored plasma membrane
CC       protein (GPI-PMP) as well as non-covalently-linked, soluble protein of
CC       the cell wall. Secreted by regenerating protoplasts. In budded cells,
CC       concentrates at the surface of the buds.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Positively regulated by cell integrity signaling through
CC       MPK1 in response to cell wall perturbation. Induction is dependent on
CC       transcription factor RLM1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10594829,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11016834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15116342}.
CC   -!- PTM: Extensively N- and O-mannosylated.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Mannoprotein called haze protective factor from wine
CC       that is able to prevent visible wine protein haze formation. This
CC       mannoprotein showed haze-protective activity against wine proteins and
CC       BSA when either was heated in white wine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 11700 molecules/cell in log phase SD
CC       medium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SPS2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X84162; CAA58971.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z74351; CAA98873.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z49209; CAA89084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006938; DAA11901.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S54039; S54039.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010340.1; NM_001180363.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12355; -.
DR   SMR; Q12355; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32108; 66.
DR   DIP; DIP-7811N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q12355; 1.
DR   MINT; Q12355; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YDR055W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q12355; -.
DR   COMPLUYEAST-2DPAGE; Q12355; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q12355; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q12355; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q12355; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YDR055W_mRNA; YDR055W; YDR055W.
DR   GeneID; 851625; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YDR055W; -.
DR   SGD; S000002462; PST1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR055W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUZC; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176339; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035846_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q12355; -.
DR   OMA; QISACKF; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29664-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q12355; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR   RNAct; Q12355; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009277; C:fungal-type cell wall; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000324; C:fungal-type vacuole; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031505; P:fungal-type cell wall organization; IGI:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.20.20; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036941; Rcpt_L-dom_sf.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell wall; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein;
KW   GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..419
FT                   /note="Cell wall mannoprotein PST1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000033193"
FT   PROPEP          420..444
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000033194"
FT   REGION          359..418
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        359..379
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        395..418
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   LIPID           419
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        57
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        76
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        83
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        86
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        196
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        210
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473"
FT   CARBOHYD        228
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473"
FT   CARBOHYD        235
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473"
FT   CARBOHYD        242
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473"
FT   CARBOHYD        263
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        268
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        280
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        292
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        305
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        329
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024473"
SQ   SEQUENCE   444 AA;  45777 MW;  230F60CACA5921A4 CRC64;
     MQLHSLIAST ALLITSALAA TSSSSSIPSS CTISSHATAT AQSDLDKYSR CDTLVGNLTI
     GGGLKTGALA NVKEINGSLT IFNATNLTSF AADSLESITD SLNLQSLTIL TSASFGSLQS
     VDSIKLITLP AISSFTSNIK SANNIYISDT SLQSVDGFSA LKKVNVFNVN NNKKLTSIKS
     PVETVSDSLQ FSFNGNQTKI TFDDLVWANN ISLTDVHSVS FANLQKINSS LGFINNSISS
     LNFTKLNTIG QTFSIVSNDY LKNLSFSNLS TIGGALVVAN NTGLQKIGGL DNLTTIGGTL
     EVVGNFTSLN LDSLKSVKGG ADVESKSSNF SCNALKALQK KGGIKGESFV CKNGASSTSV
     KLSSTSKSQS SQTTAKVSKS SSKAEEKKFT SGDIKAAASA SSVSSSGASS SSSKSSKGNA
     AIMAPIGQTT PLVGLLTAII MSIM
 
 
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