PT1_STAAR
ID PT1_STAAR Reviewed; 572 AA.
AC Q6GI01;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839};
DE EC=2.7.3.9 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphotransferase system, enzyme I {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839};
GN Name=ptsI; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1057;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: General (non sugar-specific) component of the
CC phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar
CC PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the
CC phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their
CC translocation across the cell membrane. Enzyme I transfers the
CC phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl
CC carrier protein (HPr). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-histidyl-[protein] + phosphoenolpyruvate = N(pros)-phospho-
CC L-histidyl-[protein] + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23880, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9745, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9746, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:29979,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58702, ChEBI:CHEBI:64837; EC=2.7.3.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain contains the HPr binding site, the
CC central domain the pyrophosphate/phosphate carrier histidine, and the
CC C-terminal domain the pyruvate binding site.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction takes place in three steps, mediated by a
CC phosphocarrier histidine residue located on the surface of the central
CC domain. The two first partial reactions are catalyzed at an active site
CC located on the N-terminal domain, and the third partial reaction is
CC catalyzed at an active site located on the C-terminal domain. For
CC catalytic turnover, the central domain swivels from the concave surface
CC of the N-terminal domain to that of the C-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PEP-utilizing enzyme family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG40060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000040041.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GI01; -.
DR SMR; Q6GI01; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR1057; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007308_7_0_9; -.
DR OMA; CNAEWAL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 467393at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008965; F:phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009401; P:phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.274.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008279; PEP-util_enz_mobile_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018274; PEP_util_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000121; PEP_util_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023151; PEP_util_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036637; Phosphohistidine_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR024692; PTS_EI.
DR InterPro; IPR006318; PTS_EI-like.
DR InterPro; IPR008731; PTS_EIN.
DR InterPro; IPR036618; PtsI_HPr-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF05524; PEP-utilisers_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00391; PEP-utilizers; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02896; PEP-utilizers_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000732; PTS_enzyme_I; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47831; SSF47831; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52009; SSF52009; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01417; PTS_I_fam; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00742; PEP_ENZYMES_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00370; PEP_ENZYMES_PHOS_SITE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Phosphotransferase system;
KW Sugar transport; Transferase; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..572
FT /note="Phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000147083"
FT ACT_SITE 191
FT /note="Tele-phosphohistidine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839"
FT ACT_SITE 504
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23533"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839"
FT BINDING 433
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839"
FT BINDING 456..457
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839"
FT BINDING 457
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08839"
FT BINDING 467
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23533"
SQ SEQUENCE 572 AA; 63262 MW; BE789C53F230D467 CRC64;
MSKLIKGIAA SDGVAIAKAY LLVEPDLTFD KNEKVTDVEG EVAKFNNAIE ASKVELTKIR
NNAEVQLGAD KAAIFDAHLL VLDDPELIQP IQDKIKNENA NAASALTDVT TQFVTIFESM
DNEYMKERAA DIRDVSKRVL SHILGVELPN PSMIDESVVI VGNDLTPSDT AQLNKEFVQG
FATNIGGRTS HSAIMSRSLE IPAIVGTKSI TQEAKQGDMI IVDGLNGDVI VNPTEDELIA
YQDKRERYFA DKKELQKLRD ADTVTVDGVH AELAANIGTP NDLPGVIENG AQGIGLYRTE
FLYMGRDQMP TEEEQFEAYK EVLEAMDGKR VVVRTLDIGG DKELSYLNLP EEMNPFLGYR
AIRLCLAQQD IFRPQLRALL RASVYGKLNI MFPMVATINE FREAKAILLE EKENLKNEGH
DISDDIELGI MVEIPATAAL ADVFAKEVDF FSIGTNDLIQ YTLAADRMSE RVSYLYQPYN
PSILRLVKQV IEASHKEGKW TGMCGEMAGD ETAIPLLLGL GLDEFSMSAT SILKARRQIN
GLSKNEMTEL ANRAVDCATQ EEVIELVNNY VK
