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PTER_HUMAN
ID   PTER_HUMAN              Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   Q96BW5; B0YJ77; B3KTF5; D3DRU0; Q9BY46;
DT   20-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphotriesterase-related protein;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Parathion hydrolase-related protein;
DE            Short=hPHRP;
GN   Name=PTER;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RA   Li Y., Wu T., Xu S., Ren S., Chen Z., Han Z.;
RT   "A novel gene expressed in human liver non-tumor tissues.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Amygdala;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RG   NHLBI resequencing and genotyping service (RS&G);
RL   Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164054; DOI=10.1038/nature02462;
RA   Deloukas P., Earthrowl M.E., Grafham D.V., Rubenfield M., French L.,
RA   Steward C.A., Sims S.K., Jones M.C., Searle S., Scott C., Howe K.,
RA   Hunt S.E., Andrews T.D., Gilbert J.G.R., Swarbreck D., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Taylor A., Battles J., Bird C.P., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Ambrose K.D., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Bates K., Beasley H., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Cahill P., Camire D., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Corby N.,
RA   Coulson A., Dhami P., Dutta I., Dunn M., Faulkner L., Frankish A.,
RA   Frankland J.A., Garner P., Garnett J., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Grocock R., Gustafson E., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E., Heath P.D.,
RA   Ho T.P., Hopkins B., Horne J., Howden P.J., Huckle E., Hynds C.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Kana A., Kay M., Kimberley A.M., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kokkinaki M., Laird G.K., Lawlor S., Lee H.M., Leongamornlert D.A.,
RA   Laird G., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., McLaren S.,
RA   McLay K.E., McMurray A., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Milne S.,
RA   Nickerson T., Nguyen M., Overton-Larty E., Palmer S.A., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Porter K., Rice C.M., Rogosin A.,
RA   Ross M.T., Sarafidou T., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D., Smith M.,
RA   Standring L., Sycamore N., Tester J., Thorpe A., Torcasso W., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A., Tsolas J., Wall M., Walsh J., Wang H., Weinstock K., West A.P.,
RA   Willey D.L., Whitehead S.L., Wilming L., Wray P.W., Young L., Chen Y.,
RA   Lovering R.C., Moschonas N.K., Siebert R., Fechtel K., Bentley D.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Doucette-Stamm L., Beck S., Smith D.R., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10.";
RL   Nature 429:375-381(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96BW5; O15499: GSC2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-4291023, EBI-19954058;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96BW5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q96BW5-2; Sequence=VSP_038342;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Phosphotriesterase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00679}.
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DR   EMBL; AF212237; AAK14923.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK095486; BAG53067.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK314910; BAG37422.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF445015; ACA06055.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF445015; ACA06056.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF445015; ACA06057.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL360230; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471072; EAW86226.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471072; EAW86229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471072; EAW86227.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471072; EAW86228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471072; EAW86230.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC015092; AAH15092.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC050411; AAH50411.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS58070.1; -. [Q96BW5-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS7111.1; -. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001001484.1; NM_001001484.2. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001248765.1; NM_001261836.1. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001248766.1; NM_001261837.1. [Q96BW5-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001248767.1; NM_001261838.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_109589.2; NM_030664.4. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016872418.1; XM_017016929.1. [Q96BW5-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016872419.1; XM_017016930.1. [Q96BW5-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96BW5; -.
DR   SMR; Q96BW5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114728; 37.
DR   IntAct; Q96BW5; 10.
DR   MINT; Q96BW5; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000367239; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q96BW5; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q96BW5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96BW5; -.
DR   BioMuta; PTER; -.
DR   DMDM; 32171701; -.
DR   EPD; Q96BW5; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96BW5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96BW5; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96BW5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96BW5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96BW5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96BW5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76122; -. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76123; -. [Q96BW5-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 25152; 110 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 9317; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000298942.4; ENSP00000298942.4; ENSG00000165983.15. [Q96BW5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000378000.5; ENSP00000367239.1; ENSG00000165983.15. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000535784.7; ENSP00000439485.1; ENSG00000165983.15. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   GeneID; 9317; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9317; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000535784.7; ENSP00000439485.1; NM_001261836.2; NP_001248765.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001ioh.3; human. [Q96BW5-1]
DR   CTD; 9317; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9317; -.
DR   GeneCards; PTER; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:9590; PTER.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000165983; Tissue enhanced (kidney).
DR   MIM; 604446; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96BW5; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000165983; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA33944; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000165983; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQQR; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000006960; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054760_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96BW5; -.
DR   OMA; MVKCGFI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 972282at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96BW5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323205; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96BW5; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96BW5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9317; 11 hits in 1077 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PTER; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9317; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96BW5; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96BW5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q96BW5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000165983; Expressed in anterior cingulate cortex and 176 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96BW5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96BW5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016788; F:hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009056; P:catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030855; P:epithelial cell differentiation; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00530; PTE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017947; AryldialkylPase_Zn-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001559; Phosphotriesterase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10819; PTHR10819; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02126; PTE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01322; PHOSPHOTRIESTERASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51347; PHOSPHOTRIESTERASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Phosphotriesterase-related protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000205364"
FT   BINDING         26
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45548"
FT   VAR_SEQ         234..280
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_038342"
FT   VARIANT         97
FT                   /note="E -> G (in dbSNP:rs36023740)"
FT                   /id="VAR_051610"
FT   CONFLICT        234
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 1; AAK14923)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        259
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 1; AAK14923)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  39018 MW;  76DCEA1E5C9FED46 CRC64;
     MSSLSGKVQT VLGLVEPSKL GRTLTHEHLA MTFDCCYCPP PPCQEAISKE PIVMKNLYWI
     QKNAYSHKEN LQLNQETEAI KEELLYFKAN GGGALVENTT TGISRDTQTL KRLAEETGVH
     IISGAGFYVD ATHSSETRAM SVEQLTDVLM NEILHGADGT SIKCGIIGEI GCSWPLTESE
     RKVLQATAHA QAQLGCPVII HPGRSSRAPF QIIRILQEAG ADISKTVMSH LDRTILDKKE
     LLEFAQLGCY LEYDLFGTEL LHYQLGPDID MPDDNKRIRR VRLLVEEGCE DRILVAHDIH
     TKTRLMKYGG HGYSHILTNV VPKMLLRGIT ENVLDKILIE NPKQWLTFK
 
 
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