PTH_METAC
ID PTH_METAC Reviewed; 115 AA.
AC Q8TKX4;
DT 28-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
DE Short=PTH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
DE EC=3.1.1.29 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
GN Name=pth {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_3269;
OS Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS C2A).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT physiological diversity.";
RL Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs
CC which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an N-acyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a tRNA + an N-acyl-L-
CC amino acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13883, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59874, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:138191;
CC EC=3.1.1.29; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PTH2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00628}.
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DR EMBL; AE010299; AAM06640.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011023203.1; NC_003552.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TKX4; -.
DR SMR; Q8TKX4; -.
DR STRING; 188937.MA_3269; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM06640; AAM06640; MA_3269.
DR GeneID; 1475162; -.
DR KEGG; mac:MA_3269; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_073661_2_2_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8TKX4; -.
DR OMA; GHAAVEC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 115947at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8TKX4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004045; F:aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02430; PTH2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1490.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00628; Pept_tRNA_hydro_arch; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023476; Pep_tRNA_hydro_II_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR034759; Pept_tRNA_hydro_arch.
DR InterPro; IPR002833; PTH2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12649; PTHR12649; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01981; PTH2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102462; SSF102462; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00283; arch_pth2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..115
FT /note="Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000120291"
SQ SEQUENCE 115 AA; 12644 MW; 06B690968ADFE1A6 CRC64;
MSEYKQCIVT RDDLKLSKGK FAVQVAHAAL SAAEWASKSD LEKWKEGGQK KIVLRVPTIK
DLYELKEKAR REGLPTALIQ DAGLTEIPAG TVTVLGIGPA KEEVIDKVTR DLKLV
