PTH_METJA
ID PTH_METJA Reviewed; 115 AA.
AC Q60363;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
DE Short=PTH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
DE EC=3.1.1.29 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
GN Name=pth {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628}; Synonyms=pth2;
GN OrderedLocusNames=MJ0051;
OS Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS 10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT jannaschii.";
RL Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
RN [2]
RP PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RX PubMed=12475929; DOI=10.1073/pnas.222659199;
RA Rosas-Sandoval G., Ambrogelly A., Rinehart J., Wei D., Cruz-Vera L.R.,
RA Graham D.E., Stetter K.O., Guarneros G., Soell D.;
RT "Orthologs of a novel archaeal and of the bacterial peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase
RT are nonessential in yeast.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:16707-16712(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs
CC which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475929}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an N-acyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a tRNA + an N-acyl-L-
CC amino acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13883, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59874, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:138191;
CC EC=3.1.1.29; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00628};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PTH2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00628}.
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DR EMBL; L77117; AAB98032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C64306; C64306.
DR RefSeq; WP_010869543.1; NC_000909.1.
DR PDB; 2ZV3; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I=1-115.
DR PDBsum; 2ZV3; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q60363; -.
DR SMR; Q60363; -.
DR STRING; 243232.MJ_0051; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB98032; AAB98032; MJ_0051.
DR GeneID; 1450890; -.
DR KEGG; mja:MJ_0051; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04228; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_073661_2_2_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q60363; -.
DR OMA; GHAAVEC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 115947at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q60363; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.1.1.29; 3260.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; Q60363; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004045; F:aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02430; PTH2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1490.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00628; Pept_tRNA_hydro_arch; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023476; Pep_tRNA_hydro_II_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR034759; Pept_tRNA_hydro_arch.
DR InterPro; IPR002833; PTH2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12649; PTHR12649; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01981; PTH2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102462; SSF102462; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00283; arch_pth2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..115
FT /note="Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000120292"
FT STRAND 2..11
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT HELIX 15..36
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT HELIX 38..46
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT STRAND 51..58
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT HELIX 59..72
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT STRAND 76..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT STRAND 91..100
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
FT HELIX 102..109
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZV3"
SQ SEQUENCE 115 AA; 12670 MW; FFBC33D185B4A8A2 CRC64;
MKMVVVIRND LGMGKGKMVA QGGHAIIEAF LDAKRKNPRA VDEWLREGQK KVVVKVNSEK
ELIDIYNKAR SEGLPCSIIR DAGHTQLEPG TLTAVAIGPE KDEKIDKITG HLKLL