PTH_SALTY
ID PTH_SALTY Reviewed; 194 AA.
AC P0A281; Q60001;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
DE Short=PTH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
DE EC=3.1.1.29 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
GN Name=pth {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}; OrderedLocusNames=STM1783;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs
CC which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis. Involved in
CC lambda inhibition of host protein synthesis. PTH activity may, directly
CC or indirectly, be the target for lambda bar RNA leading to rap cell
CC death (By similarity). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an N-acyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a tRNA + an N-acyl-L-
CC amino acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13883, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59874, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:138191;
CC EC=3.1.1.29; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PTH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00083}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAL20698.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL20698.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_460739.3; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A281; -.
DR SMR; P0A281; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM1783; -.
DR PaxDb; P0A281; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL20698; AAL20698; STM1783.
DR GeneID; 1253302; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM1783; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.1880; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_062456_3_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HVLSKFH; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P0A281; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004045; F:aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00462; PTH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1470; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00083; Pept_tRNA_hydro_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001328; Pept_tRNA_hydro.
DR InterPro; IPR018171; Pept_tRNA_hydro_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036416; Pept_tRNA_hydro_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR17224; PTHR17224; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01195; Pept_tRNA_hydro; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53178; SSF53178; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00447; pth; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01195; PEPT_TRNA_HYDROL_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01196; PEPT_TRNA_HYDROL_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..194
FT /note="Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000187810"
SQ SEQUENCE 194 AA; 21178 MW; 9D6AC85C59B92831 CRC64;
MAIKLIVGLA NPGAEYAATR HNAGAWYVDL LAERLRAPLR EEPKFFGYTS RITLEGEDVR
LLVPTTFMNL SGKAVGAMAS FYRIQPDEIL VAHDELDLPP GVAKFKLGGG HGGHNGLKDI
ISKLGNNPNF HRLRVGIGHP GDKNKVVGFV LGKPPVSEQK LIDEAIDEAA RCTELWFKEG
LAKATSRLHT FKAQ
