ID   PTH_STRT1               Reviewed;         189 AA.
AC   Q5M222;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
DE            Short=PTH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
DE            EC=3.1.1.29 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
GN   Name=pth {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}; OrderedLocusNames=str0005;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs
CC       which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an N-acyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a tRNA + an N-acyl-L-
CC         amino acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13883, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59874, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:138191;
CC         EC=3.1.1.29; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00083}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PTH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00083}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000024; AAV61624.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002948591.1; NC_006449.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M222; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M222; -.
DR   GeneID; 66897908; -.
DR   KEGG; stc:str0005; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062456_4_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; HVLSKFH; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004045; F:aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00462; PTH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1470; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00083; Pept_tRNA_hydro_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001328; Pept_tRNA_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR018171; Pept_tRNA_hydro_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036416; Pept_tRNA_hydro_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR17224; PTHR17224; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01195; Pept_tRNA_hydro; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53178; SSF53178; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00447; pth; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01195; PEPT_TRNA_HYDROL_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01196; PEPT_TRNA_HYDROL_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase.
FT   CHAIN           1..189
FT                   /note="Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000187834"
SQ   SEQUENCE   189 AA;  21266 MW;  58E5E34DCBB3BBFC CRC64;
     MTKLVVGLGN PGSKYHETRH NVGFMAIDLM AKELGLTFSE EKTFKAEVAS TFLNGEKVYF
     VKPTTFMNLS GLAVRALLAY YNIPMEDFIV IYDDLDMEVG KLRFRQKGSA GGHNGIKSII
     AETGTQEFDR IKIGIGRPQK GMTVVNHVLG KFSEDDYAMI LLTLDKVETA LHHYLKTNDF
     EDTMRRYNG