PTPA_STAA8
ID PTPA_STAA8 Reviewed; 154 AA.
AC Q2FX12;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Low molecular weight protein-tyrosine-phosphatase PtpA;
DE EC=3.1.3.48;
DE AltName: Full=Phosphotyrosine phosphatase A;
DE Short=PTPase A;
GN Name=ptpA; OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_02095;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL D.C. (2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Secreted tyrosine phosphatase that plays a critical role
CC during infection as a bacterial effector protein that counteracts host
CC defenses. Required for intramacrophage survival.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H3K9F2}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] = L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10684, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82620; EC=3.1.3.48;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H3K9F2};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host CORO1A.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H3K9F2}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H3K9F2}.
CC Note=Secreted intracellularly upon bacterial infection of macrophages.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H3K9F2}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosophorylations at Tyr-122 and Tyr-123 are essential for
CC phosphatase activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H3K9F2}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein
CC phosphatase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000253; ABD31145.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000228666.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_500586.1; NC_007795.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2FX12; -.
DR SMR; Q2FX12; -.
DR STRING; 1280.SAXN108_1978; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD31145; ABD31145; SAOUHSC_02095.
DR GeneID; 3921167; -.
DR KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_02095; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.1900; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0394; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071415_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; TGSWHVG; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q2FX12; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004725; F:protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR023485; Ptyr_pPase.
DR InterPro; IPR036196; Ptyr_pPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017867; Tyr_phospatase_low_mol_wt.
DR Pfam; PF01451; LMWPc; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00719; LMWPTPASE.
DR SMART; SM00226; LMWPc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52788; SSF52788; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Protein phosphatase; Reference proteome;
KW Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..154
FT /note="Low molecular weight protein-tyrosine-phosphatase
FT PtpA"
FT /id="PRO_0000300664"
FT ACT_SITE 8
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11064"
FT ACT_SITE 14
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11064"
FT ACT_SITE 120
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11064"
SQ SEQUENCE 154 AA; 17491 MW; 67E81E0B8125B1E8 CRC64;
MVDVAFVCLG NICRSPMAEA IMRQRLKDRN IHDIKVHSRG TGSWNLGEPP HEGTQKILNK
HNIPFDGMIS ELFEATDDFD YIVAMDQSNV DNIKSINPNL KGQLFKLLEF SNMEESDVPD
PYYTNNFEGV YDMVLSSCDN LIDYIVKDAN LKEG