PTPS_POERE
ID PTPS_POERE Reviewed; 147 AA.
AC Q90W95; Q90W94;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=6-pyruvoyl tetrahydrobiopterin synthase;
DE Short=PTP synthase;
DE Short=PTPS;
DE EC=4.2.3.12;
GN Name=pts;
OS Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) (Acanthophacelus reticulatus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Ovalentaria; Atherinomorphae; Cyprinodontiformes; Poeciliidae; Poeciliinae;
OC Poecilia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8081;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC TISSUE=Caudal fin;
RA Ben J., Lim T.-M., Chan W.-K., Phang V.P.E.;
RT "Molecular cloning of 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase genes from
RT guppies.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin, an
CC essential cofactor of aromatic amino acid hydroxylases. Catalyzes the
CC transformation of 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate into 6-pyruvoyl
CC tetrahydropterin.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate = 6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-
CC tetrahydropterin + H(+) + triphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22048,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:18036, ChEBI:CHEBI:58462,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136564; EC=4.2.3.12;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis;
CC tetrahydrobiopterin from 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate: step 1/3.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer formed of two homotrimers in a head to head
CC fashion. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC Name=1;
CC IsoId=Q90W95-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC Name=2;
CC IsoId=Q90W95-2; Sequence=VSP_005511;
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is at the interface between 2 subunits.
CC The proton acceptor Cys is on one subunit, and the charge relay system
CC is on the other subunit.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PTPS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY034101; AAK59697.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AY034102; AAK59698.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001284375.1; NM_001297446.1. [Q90W95-2]
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q90W95; -.
DR SMR; Q90W95; -.
DR STRING; 8081.XP_008435972.1; -.
DR GeneID; 103481923; -.
DR KEGG; pret:103481923; -.
DR CTD; 5805; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00849; UER00819.
DR Proteomes; UP000242638; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003874; F:6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006729; P:tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.479.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007115; 6-PTP_synth/QueD.
DR InterPro; IPR038418; 6-PTP_synth/QueD_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022470; PTPS_Cys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR022469; PTPS_His_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12589; PTHR12589; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01242; PTPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00039; 6PTHBS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00987; PTPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00988; PTPS_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Alternative splicing; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..147
FT /note="6-pyruvoyl tetrahydrobiopterin synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000057916"
FT ACT_SITE 45
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10123"
FT ACT_SITE 92
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10124"
FT ACT_SITE 136
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10124"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10123"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10123"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10123"
FT VAR_SEQ 84..106
FT /note="EVIMIPLDHKNLDKDVPYFADVV -> IRTFHQTFLLSLT (in isoform
FT 2)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT /id="VSP_005511"
SQ SEQUENCE 147 AA; 16679 MW; D26FA34DD907B2A2 CRC64;
MAESSGNPPA ERIGYITRVQ SFSACHRLHS LRLSDEENKE VYGKCNNPYG HGHNYKVEVT
VRGKIDPVTG MVMNLTDLKK CIEEVIMIPL DHKNLDKDVP YFADVVSTTE NLAVYIWDNM
AKALPASLPY EIRIHETDKN IVVYRGE