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PTRA_SHIFL
ID   PTRA_SHIFL              Reviewed;         962 AA.
AC   Q83QC3;
DT   11-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Protease 3;
DE            EC=3.4.24.55;
DE   AltName: Full=Pitrilysin;
DE   AltName: Full=Protease III;
DE   AltName: Full=Protease pi;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ptrA; Synonyms=ptr; OrderedLocusNames=SF2832, S3029;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endopeptidase that degrades small peptides of less than 7
CC       kDa, such as glucagon and insulin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Preferential cleavage of 16-Tyr-|-Leu-17 and 25-Phe-|-Tyr-26
CC         bonds of oxidized insulin B chain. Also acts on other substrates of
CC         Mw less than 7 kDa such as insulin and glucagon.; EC=3.4.24.55;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10096};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M16 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN44319.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP18144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_708612.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001138152.1; NZ_WPGW01000008.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83QC3; -.
DR   SMR; Q83QC3; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF2832; -.
DR   MEROPS; M16.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN44319; AAN44319; SF2832.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP18144; AAP18144; S3029.
DR   GeneID; 1025819; -.
DR   GeneID; 58388582; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF2832; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S3029; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.3370; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004639_1_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; WIFDEMK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1188251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR   InterPro; IPR011765; Pept_M16_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001431; Pept_M16_Zn_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007863; Peptidase_M16_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR032632; Peptidase_M16_M.
DR   Pfam; PF00675; Peptidase_M16; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05193; Peptidase_M16_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF16187; Peptidase_M16_M; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS00143; INSULINASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Periplasm; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Zinc.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           24..962
FT                   /note="Protease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026763"
FT   ACT_SITE        91
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10096"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10096"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10096"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10096"
SQ   SEQUENCE   962 AA;  107771 MW;  662041A5DCA0F254 CRC64;
     MPRSTWFKAL LLFVALWAPL SQAETGWQPI QETIRKSDKD NRQYQAIRLD NGMVVLLVSD
     PQAVKSLSAL VVPVGSLEDP EAYQGLAHYL EHMSLMGSKK YPQADSLAEY LKMHGGSHNA
     STAPYRTAFY LEVENDALPG AVDRLADAIA EPLLDKKYAE RERNAVNAEL TMARTRDGMR
     MAQVSAETIN PAHPGSKFSG GNLETLSDKP GNPVQQALKD FHEKYYSANL MKAVIYSNKP
     LPELAKMAAD TFGRVPNKES KKPEITVPVV TDAQKGIIIH YVPALPRKVL RVEFRIDNNS
     AKFRSKTDEL ITYLIGNRSP GTLSDWLQKQ GLVEGISANS DPIVNGNSGV LAISASLTDK
     GLANRDQVVA AIFSYLNLLR EKGIDKQYFD ELANVLDIDF RYPSITRDMD YVEWLADTMI
     RVPVEHTLDA VNIADRYDAK AVKERLAMMT PQNARIWYIS PKEPHNKTAY FVDAPYQVDK
     ISAQTFADWQ KKAADIALSL PELNPYIPDD FSLIKSEKKY DHPELIVDES NLRVVYAPSR
     YFASEPKADV SLILRNPKAM DSARNQVMFA LNDYLAGLAL DQLSNQASVG GISFSTNANN
     GLMINANGYT QRLPQLFQAL LEGYFSYTAT EEQLEQAKSW YNQMMDSAEK GKAFEQAIMP
     AQMLSQVPYF SRDERRKILP SITLKEVLAY RDALKSGARP EFMVIGNMTE AQATTLARDV
     QKQLGADGSE WCRNKDVVVD KKQSVIFEKA GNSTDSALAA VFVPTGYDEY TSSAYSSLLG
     QIVQPWFYNQ LRTEEQLGYA VFAFPMSVGR QWGMGFLLQS NDKQPSFLWE RYKAFFPTAE
     AKLRAMKPDE FAQIQQAVIT QMLQAPQTLG EEASKLSKDF DRGNMRFDSR DKIVAQIKLL
     TPQKLADFFH QAVVEPQGMA ILSQISGSQN GKAEYVHPEG WKVWENVSAL QQTMPLMSEK
     NE
 
 
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