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PUM3_DANRE
ID   PUM3_DANRE              Reviewed;         629 AA.
AC   X1WGX5;
DT   20-JAN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JAN-2016, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=Pumilio homolog 3 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=pum3; Synonyms=puf-a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19319195};
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000437};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19319195; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004980;
RA   Kuo M.W., Wang S.H., Chang J.C., Chang C.H., Huang L.J., Lin H.H., Yu A.L.,
RA   Li W.H., Yu J.;
RT   "A novel puf-A gene predicted from evolutionary analysis is involved in the
RT   development of eyes and primordial germ-cells.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E4980-E4980(2009).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000437}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000437};
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation activity of PARP1 and the
CC       degradation of PARP1 by CASP3 following genotoxic stress (By
CC       similarity). Binds to double-stranded RNA or DNA without sequence
CC       specificity (By similarity). Involved in development of the eye and of
CC       primordial germ cells (PubMed:19319195). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19319195}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397}. Chromosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: In adult, expressed at high levels in eye and ovary
CC       and at lower levels in brain, testis and head kidney. In the adult
CC       ovary, prominently expressed in early immature follicles.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19319195}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed throughout embryogenesis. In the adult
CC       ovary, strong expression detected in primitive stage I ovarian
CC       follicles with levels declining sharply and becoming negligible in
CC       subsequent stages of oocyte development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19319195}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: A 90 degree bend between Pumilio repeats 3 and 4 gives rise to
CC       a L-shaped protein. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Morpholino knockdown in embryos results in small
CC       eyes, small head and brain edema at 1 and 2 days post-fertilization
CC       (dpf). At 3 and 5 dpf, mutants exhibit features of an undifferentiated
CC       retina with loss of detailed architecture and a significant reduction
CC       in eye size. Structures such as the rod and cone layers are not
CC       concentrically organized and retinal ganglion cells and plexiform
CC       layers are not readily discernible. Mutants also show abnormal
CC       primordial germ cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19319195}.
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DR   EMBL; CR628386; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003199363.1; XM_003199315.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; X1WGX5; -.
DR   SMR; X1WGX5; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000129484; -.
DR   PaxDb; X1WGX5; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000154037; ENSDARP00000129484; ENSDARG00000087779.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000189109; ENSDARP00000153216; ENSDARG00000087779.
DR   GeneID; 553068; -.
DR   CTD; 9933; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-030131-9808; pum3.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2050; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015757; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013994_0_1_1; -.
DR   OMA; WILDDVY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 845051at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:X1WGX5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 10.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000087779; Expressed in presomitic mesoderm and 46 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; X1WGX5; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008354; P:germ cell migration; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0006417; P:regulation of translation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012959; CPL_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033133; PUM-HD.
DR   InterPro; IPR040059; PUM3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001313; Pumilio_RNA-bd_rpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13389; PTHR13389; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08144; CPL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00806; PUF; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00025; Pumilio; 6.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50302; PUM; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50303; PUM_HD; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chromosome; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..629
FT                   /note="Pumilio homolog 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435333"
FT   DOMAIN          120..473
FT                   /note="PUM-HD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00318"
FT   REPEAT          160..195
FT                   /note="Pumilio 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          196..231
FT                   /note="Pumilio 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          232..260
FT                   /note="Pumilio 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          272..308
FT                   /note="Pumilio 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          309..344
FT                   /note="Pumilio 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          345..380
FT                   /note="Pumilio 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          381..418
FT                   /note="Pumilio 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          419..487
FT                   /note="Pumilio 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          488..534
FT                   /note="Pumilio 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          535..579
FT                   /note="Pumilio 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REPEAT          580..618
FT                   /note="Pumilio 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   REGION          1..92
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           88..100
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15397"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..21
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        35..49
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        69..92
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        85
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 1; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   629 AA;  71359 MW;  73853BC76FC54523 CRC64;
     MEGKPRKKSF TPRDGKKPSF KSKGKPGGKP QGKRPFKPHN NDKGKGFRKS GGEGGPQKFN
     RKPTDGKFAK KRKFPGDRIK QEEGDERKKP KWDEFKQKKK ELKLNRQQTD RKESYQIVSR
     AKQVWEMVRR KDCDKQKRTK LMKELQDLVK GKIKTIAFAH DSTRVLQCFI QFGSDKQRKE
     VFDELKEHIV ELSKSKYARN IVKKFLMYGS KEQVGEVMLA FKGKVRQMLR HSEASSVVEY
     AYNDKAILSQ RLMLTEELYG NTFTVLKSSV CPTLEKVLEA NPGKLESILD EMKQILTPMA
     QKEAVIKHSL VHKVFLDFFE HAPDKQRTEM IESIREAVVY MAHTHDGARV TMHCLWHGTT
     KDRKVIVKTM KSYIAKFAMG EYAHLVLLAA FDCIDDTKLV KQIIISEMVS SLSEIISNKH
     GKKVLLYLLS PRDPAHLLPE IIQVLEKGDG NAHSKKDVLI RRKELLEAAS PSLLNHLCEN
     AQSMVMDKSC CVVVSDILGS AVGDLRPAME AVAALADGPL IPGGKDGQLH MAEHPAGHLV
     LKWLIEQDTK MKDTEREERF SRILLEKVGL ENLKTWASVN RGAIILCCLL QSADESVAEE
     VKAMLKSSIP ELQRLQNSKG IEVLLEKLA
 
 
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