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PUNA_MYCTU
ID   PUNA_MYCTU              Reviewed;         268 AA.
AC   P9WP01; L0TDR7; O53359; P0A538;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 52.
DE   RecName: Full=Purine nucleoside phosphorylase;
DE            Short=PNP;
DE            Short=Pu-NPase;
DE            EC=2.4.2.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Inosine phosphorylase;
DE   AltName: Full=Inosine-guanosine phosphorylase;
GN   Name=punA; Synonyms=deoD; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3307; ORFNames=MTV016.06;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.75 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH 9-DEAZAHYPOXANTHINE
RP   AND PHOSPHATE.
RX   PubMed=11444966; DOI=10.1021/bi010585p;
RA   Shi W., Basso L.A., Santos D.S., Tyler P.C., Furneaux R.H., Blanchard J.S.,
RA   Almo S.C., Schramm V.L.;
RT   "Structures of purine nucleoside phosphorylase from Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis in complexes with immucillin-H and its pieces.";
RL   Biochemistry 40:8204-8215(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the
CC       phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-
CC       (deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the
CC       corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate. Cleaves
CC       guanosine, inosine, 2'-deoxyguanosine and 2'-deoxyinosine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77834}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a purine 2'-deoxy-D-ribonucleoside + phosphate = 2-deoxy-
CC         alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + a purine nucleobase;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36431, ChEBI:CHEBI:26386, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57259, ChEBI:CHEBI:142361; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77834};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; purine nucleoside salvage.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P77834}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46126.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70842; B70842.
DR   RefSeq; NP_217824.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003417233.1; NZ_NVQJ01000003.1.
DR   PDB; 1G2O; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B/C=1-268.
DR   PDB; 1I80; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C=1-268.
DR   PDB; 1N3I; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C=1-268.
DR   PDB; 3IOM; X-ray; 2.14 A; A/B=1-268.
DR   PDB; 3SCZ; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=1-268.
DR   PDBsum; 1G2O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1I80; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1N3I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3IOM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SCZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WP01; -.
DR   SMR; P9WP01; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3307; -.
DR   BindingDB; P9WP01; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1169594; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03551; (3R,4R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(4-oxo-4,4a,5,7a-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]pyrrolidinium.
DR   DrugBank; DB03411; 2-Hydroxymethyl-Pyrrolidine-3,4-Diol.
DR   DrugBank; DB04095; 9-Deazahypoxanthine.
DR   DrugCentral; P9WP01; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WP01; -.
DR   DNASU; 887542; -.
DR   GeneID; 45427302; -.
DR   GeneID; 887542; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3307; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3307; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0005; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; EGVYAQF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WP01; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00606; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P9WP01; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004731; F:purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0006161; P:deoxyguanosine catabolic process; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd09009; PNP-EcPNPII_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011269; PUNP.
DR   InterPro; IPR011268; Purine_phosphorylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018099; Purine_phosphorylase-2_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11904; PTHR11904; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000477; PurNPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01697; PNPH-PUNA-XAPA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01698; PUNP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01240; PNP_MTAP_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..268
FT                   /note="Purine nucleoside phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184544"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11444966,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1G2O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I80"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45563"
FT   BINDING         88..90
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11444966,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1G2O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I80"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45563"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="a purine D-ribonucleoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:142355"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11444966"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11444966,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1G2O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I80"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="a purine D-ribonucleoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:142355"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11444966"
FT   HELIX           8..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          29..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          49..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SCZ"
FT   STRAND          71..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          80..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           97..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           102..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          114..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          133..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           162..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          176..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           191..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          203..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           210..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   STRAND          222..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   TURN            234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SCZ"
FT   HELIX           243..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
FT   HELIX           254..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1G2O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   268 AA;  27572 MW;  12AA429779CE89F6 CRC64;
     MADPRPDPDE LARRAAQVIA DRTGIGEHDV AVVLGSGWLP AVAALGSPTT VLPQAELPGF
     VPPTAAGHAG ELLSVPIGAH RVLVLAGRIH AYEGHDLRYV VHPVRAARAA GAQIMVLTNA
     AGGLRADLQV GQPVLISDHL NLTARSPLVG GEFVDLTDAY SPRLRELARQ SDPQLAEGVY
     AGLPGPHYET PAEIRMLQTL GADLVGMSTV HETIAARAAG AEVLGVSLVT NLAAGITGEP
     LSHAEVLAAG AASATRMGAL LADVIARF
 
 
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