ID   PUP_BIFLS               Reviewed;          67 AA.
AC   B7GUP0; E8MMK2;
DT   19-JAN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein Pup {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106};
DE   AltName: Full=Bacterial ubiquitin-like modifier {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106};
GN   Name=pup {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Blon_2125, BLIJ_2202;
OS   Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (strain ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM
OS   1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC   Bifidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391904;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12;
RX   PubMed=19033196; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0809584105;
RA   Sela D.A., Chapman J., Adeuya A., Kim J.H., Chen F., Whitehead T.R.,
RA   Lapidus A., Rokhsar D.S., Lebrilla C.B., German J.B., Price N.P.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Mills D.A.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis reveals
RT   adaptations for milk utilization within the infant microbiome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:18964-18969(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12;
RX   PubMed=21270894; DOI=10.1038/nature09646;
RA   Fukuda S., Toh H., Hase K., Oshima K., Nakanishi Y., Yoshimura K., Tobe T.,
RA   Clarke J.M., Topping D.L., Suzuki T., Taylor T.D., Itoh K., Kikuchi J.,
RA   Morita H., Hattori M., Ohno H.;
RT   "Bifidobacteria can protect from enteropathogenic infection through
RT   production of acetate.";
RL   Nature 469:543-547(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein modifier that is covalently attached to lysine
CC       residues of substrate proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal
CC       degradation. The tagging system is termed pupylation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Strongly interacts with the proteasome-associated ATPase ARC
CC       through a hydrophobic interface; the interacting region of Pup lies in
CC       its C-terminal half. There is one Pup binding site per ARC hexamer
CC       ring. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal unstructured half of Pup provides a signal
CC       required to initiate unfolding and degradation by the proteasome but is
CC       not needed for pupylation, while the C-terminal helical half of Pup
CC       interacts with ARC to target proteins to the proteasome.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001095; ACJ53186.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP010889; BAJ69779.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012578390.1; NZ_JDTT01000015.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7GUP0; -.
DR   SMR; B7GUP0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACJ53186; ACJ53186; Blon_2125.
DR   KEGG; bln:Blon_2125; -.
DR   KEGG; blon:BLIJ_2202; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|391904.8.peg.2204; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_183816_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; INPRRDD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001360; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0070628; F:proteasome binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0031386; F:protein tag; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02106; Pup; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008515; Ubiquitin-like_Pup.
DR   Pfam; PF05639; Pup; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03687; pupylate_cterm; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..67
FT                   /note="Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein Pup"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390572"
FT   REGION          1..38
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          23..61
FT                   /note="ARC ATPase binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..36
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CROSSLNK        67
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl lysine isopeptide (Glu-Lys) (interchain
FT                   with K-? in acceptor proteins)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   67 AA;  7349 MW;  88C3D1984127330A CRC64;
     MPQQFEQPQA QQAVTQEDDA LATTQAATQT ESTDQADVLD DILDDIESTL ETNAEEYVNS
     FVQKGGE