ID   PUP_MYCPA               Reviewed;          64 AA.
AC   Q73YW7;
DT   19-JAN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein Pup {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106};
DE   AltName: Full=Bacterial ubiquitin-like modifier {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106};
GN   Name=pup {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}; OrderedLocusNames=MAP_1836c;
OS   Mycolicibacterium paratuberculosis (strain ATCC BAA-968 / K-10)
OS   (Mycobacterium paratuberculosis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC).
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262316;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-968 / K-10;
RX   PubMed=16116077; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0505662102;
RA   Li L., Bannantine J.P., Zhang Q., Amonsin A., May B.J., Alt D., Banerji N.,
RA   Kanjilal S., Kapur V.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies
RT   paratuberculosis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:12344-12349(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein modifier that is covalently attached to lysine
CC       residues of substrate proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal
CC       degradation. The tagging system is termed pupylation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Strongly interacts with the proteasome-associated ATPase ARC
CC       through a hydrophobic interface; the interacting region of Pup lies in
CC       its C-terminal half. There is one Pup binding site per ARC hexamer
CC       ring. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal unstructured half of Pup provides a signal
CC       required to initiate unfolding and degradation by the proteasome but is
CC       not needed for pupylation, while the C-terminal helical half of Pup
CC       interacts with ARC to target proteins to the proteasome.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- PTM: Is modified by deamidation of its C-terminal glutamine to
CC       glutamate by the deamidase Dop, a prerequisite to the subsequent
CC       pupylation process. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016958; AAS04153.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003872163.1; NC_002944.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q73YW7; -.
DR   SMR; Q73YW7; -.
DR   STRING; 262316.MAP_1836c; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS04153; AAS04153; MAP_1836c.
DR   GeneID; 66693866; -.
DR   KEGG; mpa:MAP_1836c; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG50333JS; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_183816_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; AGQERME; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000580; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0070628; F:proteasome binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0031386; F:protein tag; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02106; Pup; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008515; Ubiquitin-like_Pup.
DR   Pfam; PF05639; Pup; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03687; pupylate_cterm; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil; Isopeptide bond; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..64
FT                   /note="Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein Pup"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390595"
FT   REGION          1..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          21..58
FT                   /note="ARC ATPase binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106"
FT   COILED          24..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106"
FT   COMPBIAS        8..36
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="Deamidated glutamine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106"
FT   CROSSLNK        64
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl lysine isopeptide (Gln-Lys) (interchain
FT                   with K-? in acceptor proteins)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   64 AA;  7036 MW;  9029EDAE3ACA8B4E CRC64;
     MAQEQTKRGG GGDDEDDFAS STAAGQERRE KLAEDTDDLL DEIDDVLEEN AEDFVRAYVQ
     KGGQ