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PUR8_BUCBP
ID   PUR8_BUCBP              Reviewed;         460 AA.
AC   Q89AM3;
DT   14-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate lyase;
DE            Short=ASL;
DE            EC=4.3.2.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenylosuccinase;
DE            Short=ASase;
GN   Name=purB; OrderedLocusNames=bbp_244;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Baizongia pistaciae (strain Bp).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224915;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bp;
RX   PubMed=12522265; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0235981100;
RA   van Ham R.C.H.J., Kamerbeek J., Palacios C., Rausell C., Abascal F.,
RA   Bastolla U., Fernandez J.M., Jimenez L., Postigo M., Silva F.J.,
RA   Tamames J., Viguera E., Latorre A., Valencia A., Moran F., Moya A.;
RT   "Reductive genome evolution in Buchnera aphidicola.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:581-586(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two reactions in de novo purine nucleotide
CC       biosynthesis. Catalyzes the breakdown of 5-aminoimidazole- (N-
CC       succinylocarboxamide) ribotide (SAICAR or 2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-
CC       D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate) to 5-aminoimidazole-4-
CC       carboxamide ribotide (AICAR or 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC       ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide) and fumarate, and of adenylosuccinate
CC       (ADS or N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP)
CC       and fumarate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP = AMP + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16853, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16854;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC         carboxamido]succinate = 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + fumarate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23920,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:58443, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23921;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC       from IMP: step 2/2.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC       amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC       phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate: step 2/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Residues from neighboring subunits contribute
CC       catalytic and substrate-binding residues to each active site (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016826; AAO26971.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011091372.1; NC_004545.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q89AM3; -.
DR   SMR; Q89AM3; -.
DR   STRING; 224915.bbp_244; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO26971; AAO26971; bbp_244.
DR   GeneID; 56470786; -.
DR   KEGG; bab:bbp_244; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0015; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025566_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; TQVNPCD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 347727at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00132.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00336.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000601; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0070626; F:(S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido) succinate lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004018; F:N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP AMP-lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004769; Pur_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013539; PurB_C.
DR   Pfam; PF08328; ASL_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00928; purB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..460
FT                   /note="Adenylosuccinate lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000137876"
FT   ACT_SITE        169
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   ACT_SITE        293
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         15..16
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         88..90
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         120..121
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         299..301
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT   BINDING         338..342
FT                   /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
SQ   SEQUENCE   460 AA;  53165 MW;  83D1836628EBD2F3 CRC64;
     MIASPLFAIS PIDGRYSSKV IKLRNIFSEY AFLKFRVTIE LLWLKKISLL QEFKIVYNKD
     VLNCLDRIID NFSKKDALEI KILEKKTNHD VKSIEYFLQK KIFKCLGNHD ILGLVHFGCT
     SEDINNLAYA LMLKVSRRDI ILPLWNKIIF EIKKIALLHH NVPMLSRTHG QPATPSTIGK
     ELINFAYRLE RQLKQFKNIE ILGKINGSTG NYNALHFSHS SVDWHKISQE FVTSLGLFWN
     PYTTQIEPHD FISEFFSCLA RVNTILINFN RDIWGYISLQ YFNQTPKLDE IGSSVMPHKI
     NPIDFENSEG NLGLSNAIIS HLIEKLPISR WQRDLSDSTV LRNVGTVIAY SIIAYDSIIL
     GLKKLKVNTS RLLQDLNHHW EILAEPIQTV MRKYGINDTY NELKNITRGK RVTSDIILKY
     VNSLKIPRNE KEKLLQLTPE NYLGLSSKLV KIFNNSSELK
 
 
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