PUR8_METTH
ID PUR8_METTH Reviewed; 449 AA.
AC O27580;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate lyase;
DE Short=ASL;
DE EC=4.3.2.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylosuccinase;
DE Short=ASase;
GN Name=purB; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1537;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two reactions in de novo purine nucleotide
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the breakdown of 5-aminoimidazole- (N-
CC succinylocarboxamide) ribotide (SAICAR or 2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-
CC D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate) to 5-aminoimidazole-4-
CC carboxamide ribotide (AICAR or 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide) and fumarate, and of adenylosuccinate
CC (ADS or N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP)
CC and fumarate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP = AMP + fumarate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16853, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16854;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC carboxamido]succinate = 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + fumarate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23920,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:58443, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23921;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 2/2.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate: step 2/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Residues from neighboring subunits contribute
CC catalytic and substrate-binding residues to each active site (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB86011.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A69072; A69072.
DR RefSeq; WP_010877146.1; NC_000916.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27580; -.
DR SMR; O27580; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1537; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB86011; AAB86011; MTH_1537.
DR GeneID; 1471806; -.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1537; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1500; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030949_0_1_2; -.
DR OMA; ASSCEKI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00132.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00336.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0070626; F:(S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido) succinate lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004018; F:N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP AMP-lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019468; AdenyloSucc_lyase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004769; Pur_lyase.
DR Pfam; PF10397; ADSL_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SMART; SM00998; ADSL_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00928; purB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..449
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000137889"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT ACT_SITE 275
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 9..10
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 75..77
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 102..103
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 281..283
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 320..324
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
SQ SEQUENCE 449 AA; 50501 MW; 23B34346C101F175 CRC64;
MAIHPVEFRY GTPEMRVIWE AENKLQKMLD VEAALAQAEG ELGIIPAEAA SEIVRKASTE
FVTLERVNEI ERDTKHDIAS LVKALAEQCE GDAGEYVHFG ATSNDIVDTS NSLLLRDSIS
VLRDKLTRVL EVLLALADEN RDRVCIGRTH GQHALPTTYG MKFAIWADEI HRQLERLDAC
SERLCVGMMT GAVGTTAALG EEGLEVHERV SEILGLRPVL ISNQVVQRDN HAEFIMVLAN
IATTLDKIAL EIRNLQRTEI MEVGEKFDPE KQVGSSTMPH KMNPITAERI CGIARVIRSY
VVAALENNPL WHERDLTNSS SERIILPEAC ILTDYILKLT LDVLCNLVFY PENIKRNLEF
TGGLIMAERL MAELTRRGMG RQTAYAAVRQ CAIEASRTGR SLRDVVLERS EIMDYLTVED
LEEIMNPETY IGSARRMVER VLEESQKWL
