PUR8_PYRHO
ID PUR8_PYRHO Reviewed; 450 AA.
AC O58582;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate lyase;
DE Short=ASL;
DE EC=4.3.2.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylosuccinase;
DE Short=ASase;
GN Name=purB; OrderedLocusNames=PH0852;
OS Pyrococcus horikoshii (strain ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC
OS 100139 / OT-3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Pyrococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=70601;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC 100139 / OT-3;
RX PubMed=9679194; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.55;
RA Kawarabayasi Y., Sawada M., Horikawa H., Haikawa Y., Hino Y., Yamamoto S.,
RA Sekine M., Baba S., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Nagai Y., Sakai M., Ogura K.,
RA Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Ohfuku Y., Funahashi T., Tanaka T.,
RA Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K., Yoshizawa T.,
RA Nakamura Y., Robb F.T., Horikoshi K., Masuchi Y., Shizuya H., Kikuchi H.;
RT "Complete sequence and gene organization of the genome of a hyper-
RT thermophilic archaebacterium, Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3.";
RL DNA Res. 5:55-76(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two reactions in de novo purine nucleotide
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the breakdown of 5-aminoimidazole- (N-
CC succinylocarboxamide) ribotide (SAICAR or 2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-
CC D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate) to 5-aminoimidazole-4-
CC carboxamide ribotide (AICAR or 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide) and fumarate, and of adenylosuccinate
CC (ADS or N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP)
CC and fumarate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP = AMP + fumarate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16853, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16854;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC carboxamido]succinate = 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + fumarate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23920,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:58443, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23921;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 2/2.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate: step 2/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Residues from neighboring subunits contribute
CC catalytic and substrate-binding residues to each active site (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000001; BAA29946.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H71135; H71135.
DR RefSeq; WP_010884945.1; NC_000961.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O58582; -.
DR SMR; O58582; -.
DR STRING; 70601.3257263; -.
DR PRIDE; O58582; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA29946; BAA29946; BAA29946.
DR GeneID; 1443180; -.
DR KEGG; pho:PH0852; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01747; Archaea.
DR OMA; ASSCEKI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 39322at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00132.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00336.
DR Proteomes; UP000000752; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0070626; F:(S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido) succinate lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004018; F:N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP AMP-lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019468; AdenyloSucc_lyase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004769; Pur_lyase.
DR Pfam; PF10397; ADSL_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SMART; SM00998; ADSL_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00928; purB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..450
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000137891"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT ACT_SITE 273
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 9..10
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 75..77
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 101..102
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 279..281
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 318..322
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
SQ SEQUENCE 450 AA; 51644 MW; A700A652ADB822BC CRC64;
MAVHPIDYRY GSEEMRKIWD EKNKLQKLLD VEAALARAHA KVGNIPEESA KVISERANTK
WVKLERVKEI EAEIHHDIMA VVKALSEVCG EHGKYVHLGA TSNDIIDTAN ALLIKESLEI
VERDLKELRS ILKQLAEKHI GTVCIGRTHG QHAVPTTYGM KFALWLDEIQ RHIERLYQLK
ERVLVGKMRG AVGTAASFGE KAFEIERLVM EDLGLKPARI TNQIVQRDVY AELLFFLALV
ASTLDKMGLE IRNLQRTEIL EVSEPFGEKQ VGSSTMPHKR NPIRTEKVCG LARVLYSNVI
PALLNNPLWH ERDLTNSSVE RVILPESFVL LDEMLKTMKK VLTGLEFFPE NIRRNLYLTK
NLIMAEPLML KLAEKGMGRQ EAHEVVRQLA MKAFRENRDL LEVAKESREI TKYLTERDLE
ELKPENYIGK AREIVKKVIE YVEEMERRGL
