PUR8_STAAS
ID PUR8_STAAS Reviewed; 431 AA.
AC Q6G825;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate lyase;
DE Short=ASL;
DE EC=4.3.2.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylosuccinase;
DE Short=ASase;
GN Name=purB; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1831;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two reactions in de novo purine nucleotide
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the breakdown of 5-aminoimidazole- (N-
CC succinylocarboxamide) ribotide (SAICAR or 2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-
CC D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate) to 5-aminoimidazole-4-
CC carboxamide ribotide (AICAR or 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide) and fumarate, and of adenylosuccinate
CC (ADS or N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP)
CC and fumarate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP = AMP + fumarate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16853, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16854;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC carboxamido]succinate = 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + fumarate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23920,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:58443, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475; EC=4.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23921;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 2/2.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate: step 2/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and homotetramer. Residues from neighboring subunits
CC contribute catalytic and substrate-binding residues to each active site
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG43636.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000572878.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6G825; -.
DR SMR; Q6G825; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS1831; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030949_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; ASSCEKI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00132.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00336.
DR GO; GO:0070626; F:(S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido) succinate lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004018; F:N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP AMP-lyase (fumarate-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019468; AdenyloSucc_lyase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004769; Pur_lyase.
DR Pfam; PF10397; ADSL_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SMART; SM00998; ADSL_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00928; purB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..431
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000259976"
FT ACT_SITE 141
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT ACT_SITE 262
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 4..5
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 67..69
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 93..94
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 263
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 268..270
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
FT BINDING 307..311
FT /ligand="N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57567"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AB89"
SQ SEQUENCE 431 AA; 49603 MW; 493F79CBE814B9E5 CRC64;
MIERYSREEM SNIWTDQNRY EAWLEVEILA CEAWSELGHI PKADVQKIRQ NAKVNVERAQ
EIEQETRHDV VAFTRQVSET LGEERKWVHY GLTSTDVVDT ALSFVIKQAN DIIEKDLERF
IDVLAEKAKN YKYTLMMGRT HGVHAEPTTF GVKMALWYTE MQRNLQRFKQ VREEIEVGKM
SGAVGTFANI PPEIESYVCK HLGIGTAPVS TQTLQRDRHA YYIATLALIA TSLEKFAVEI
RNLQKTETRE VEEAFAKGQK GSSAMPHKRN PIGSENITGI SRVIRGYITT AYENVPLWHE
RDISHSSAER IMLPDVTIAL DYALNRFTNI VDRLTVFEDN MRNNIDKTFG LIFSQRVLLA
LINKGMVREE AYDKVQPKAM ISWETKTPFR ELIEQDESIT SVLTKEELDE CFDPKHHLNQ
VDTIFERAGL A
