PURA_BACHK
ID PURA_BACHK Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC Q6HAG9;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
GN Name=purA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}; OrderedLocusNames=BT9727_5148;
OS Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. konkukian (strain 97-27).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=281309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=97-27;
RX PubMed=16621833; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.9.3382-3390.2006;
RA Han C.S., Xie G., Challacombe J.F., Altherr M.R., Bhotika S.S., Bruce D.,
RA Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Chen J., Chertkov O., Cleland C.,
RA Dimitrijevic M., Doggett N.A., Fawcett J.J., Glavina T., Goodwin L.A.,
RA Hill K.K., Hitchcock P., Jackson P.J., Keim P., Kewalramani A.R.,
RA Longmire J., Lucas S., Malfatti S., McMurry K., Meincke L.J., Misra M.,
RA Moseman B.L., Mundt M., Munk A.C., Okinaka R.T., Parson-Quintana B.,
RA Reilly L.P., Richardson P., Robinson D.L., Rubin E., Saunders E., Tapia R.,
RA Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H., Ticknor L.O., Wills P.L.,
RA Brettin T.S., Gilna P.;
RT "Pathogenomic sequence analysis of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus
RT thuringiensis isolates closely related to Bacillus anthracis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:3382-3390(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00011};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
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DR EMBL; AE017355; AAT63408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000100223.1; NC_005957.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_039457.1; NC_005957.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6HAG9; -.
DR SMR; Q6HAG9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAT63408; AAT63408; BT9727_5148.
DR GeneID; 45025295; -.
DR KEGG; btk:BT9727_5148; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|281309.8.peg.5473; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029848_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000001301; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_0000224254"
FT ACT_SITE 13
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT ACT_SITE 41
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 12..18
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 13..16
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 38..41
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 40..42
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 298..304
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 330..332
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 412..414
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 47424 MW; 0E44D5BA065649D5 CRC64;
MSSVVVVGTQ WGDEGKGKIT DFLSEHAEVV ARYQGGNNAG HTIVFGGVKY KLHLIPSGIF
YKEKICVIGN GLVVDPKALL EELKYLHDRG VSTDNLRVSN RAHVILPYHL KQDELEEASK
GDNKIGTTKK GIGPAYMDKA ARIGIRMADL LDREAFKEKL EQNLAQKNRL FEKMYDTEGF
SVDEIFEEYF EYGQQIAQYV CDTSVVLNDA LDNNHRVLFE GAQGVMLDID HGTYPFVTSS
NPIAGGVTVG TGVGPAKVTR VVGVCKAYTS RVGDGPFPTE LHDEIGHQIR EVGREYGTTT
GRPRRVGWFD SVVVRHARRV SGLTDLSLNS IDVLTGIPTL KICVAYKCDG KVIDEVPANL
NILAKCEPVY EELPGWTEDI TGVRSLDELP ENARKYVERV SELTGIQLSM FSVGPDRNQT
NIVRNVYEA