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PURA_MYCTU
ID   PURA_MYCTU              Reviewed;         432 AA.
AC   P9WHN3; L0T6F4; O08381; P65880;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE   AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
GN   Name=purA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0357c;
GN   ORFNames=MTCY13E10.19c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   PUPYLATION AT LYS-292, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=20066036; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008589;
RA   Festa R.A., McAllister F., Pearce M.J., Mintseris J., Burns K.E.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Darwin K.H.;
RT   "Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein (Pup) proteome of Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E8589-E8589(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT PRO-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC       nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC       biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC         dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00011};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP43087.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70575; F70575.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214871.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003401829.1; NZ_NVQJ01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WHN3; -.
DR   SMR; P9WHN3; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0357c; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P9WHN3; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WHN3; -.
DR   DNASU; 886484; -.
DR   GeneID; 886484; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0357c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0357c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0104; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WHN3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046040; P:IMP metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
FT   CHAIN           2..432
FT                   /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000095199"
FT   ACT_SITE        13
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   ACT_SITE        41
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         12..18
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         13..16
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         38..41
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         40..42
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         299..305
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         331..333
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         413..415
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
SQ   SEQUENCE   432 AA;  46823 MW;  8DDD06022DB52E7B CRC64;
     MPAIVLIGAQ WGDEGKGKAT DLLGGRVQWV VRYQGGNNAG HTVVLPTGEN FALHLIPSGV
     LTPGVTNVIG NGVVIDPGVL LNELRGLQDR GVDTAKLLIS ADAHLLMPYH IAIDKVTERY
     MGSKKIGTTG RGIGPCYQDK IARIGIRVAD VLDPEQLTHK VEAACEFKNQ VLVKIYNRKA
     LDPAQVVDAL LEQAEGFKHR IADTRLLLNA ALEAGETVLL EGSQGTLLDV DHGTYPYVTS
     SNPTAGGAAV GSGIGPTRIG TVLGILKAYT TRVGSGPFPT ELFDEHGEYL SKTGREFGVT
     TGRRRRCGWF DAVIARYAAR VNGITDYFLT KLDVLSSLES VPVCVGYEID GRRTRDMPMT
     QRDLCRAKPV YEELPGWWED ISGAREFDDL PAKARDYVLR LEQLAGAPVS CIGVGPGREQ
     TIVRRDVLQD RP
 
 
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