PURA_OSTLU
ID PURA_OSTLU Reviewed; 428 AA.
AC A4RYD2;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
GN Name=PURA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}; ORFNames=OSTLU_19549;
OS Ostreococcus lucimarinus (strain CCE9901).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Mamiellophyceae; Mamiellales;
OC Bathycoccaceae; Ostreococcus; unclassified Ostreococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=436017;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCE9901;
RX PubMed=17460045; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0611046104;
RA Palenik B., Grimwood J., Aerts A., Rouze P., Salamov A., Putnam N.,
RA Dupont C., Jorgensen R., Derelle E., Rombauts S., Zhou K., Otillar R.,
RA Merchant S.S., Podell S., Gaasterland T., Napoli C., Gendler K.,
RA Manuell A., Tai V., Vallon O., Piganeau G., Jancek S., Heijde M.,
RA Jabbari K., Bowler C., Lohr M., Robbens S., Werner G., Dubchak I.,
RA Pazour G.J., Ren Q., Paulsen I., Delwiche C., Schmutz J., Rokhsar D.,
RA Van de Peer Y., Moreau H., Grigoriev I.V.;
RT "The tiny eukaryote Ostreococcus provides genomic insights into the paradox
RT of plankton speciation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7705-7710(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the
CC salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first
CC committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
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DR EMBL; CP000586; ABO96441.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001418148.1; XM_001418111.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4RYD2; -.
DR SMR; A4RYD2; -.
DR STRING; 436017.A4RYD2; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; ABO96441; ABO96441; OSTLU_19549.
DR GeneID; 5002244; -.
DR Gramene; ABO96441; ABO96441; OSTLU_19549.
DR KEGG; olu:OSTLU_19549; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1355; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029848_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1276527at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000001568; Chromosome 6.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Plastid; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..428
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000399279"
FT ACT_SITE 18
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 46
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 17..23
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 18..21
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 43..46
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 45..47
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 301..307
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 305
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 333..335
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 416..418
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
SQ SEQUENCE 428 AA; 46651 MW; 8DCB750CF7135875 CRC64;
MRGREDANAR VLGSQWGDEG KGKLVDILAR EYDVVARCQG GANAGHTIYD DDGKKYALHL
VPSGILNENA TCVVGNGVVV HLPGMFDEID ALLKAGVDAR GRMMVSDRAH LLFDLHKEID
GLREAELSGN KIGTTKRGIG PAYASKATRN GVRLGDIRDA DKFANALRTL AADAAARFDG
FEYDVEAEIV RYREIASRIE PFIADTVEYV NDAHRNGKKI LVEGANATML DLDFGTYPFV
TSSNPAIGGV SNGLGLAPRK FETIIGVAKA YTTRVGAGPY PTELFGDVAD KLRELGYEYG
TTTGRPRRIG WLDMVALNYA NQINGFTHLN ITKLDVLSEM DELKIGVAYE LPNGKTTTAF
PADIATLENV KVVYETLPGW KTDIANVRSW DDMPENAKKY ILRCEELSGV ECRYIGVGPG
RDAMVIKP
