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PURA_PHYIT
ID   PURA_PHYIT              Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   D0NVH9;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE            Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE            Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE            EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE   AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
GN   ORFNames=PITG_16736;
OS   Phytophthora infestans (strain T30-4) (Potato late blight agent).
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Oomycota; Peronosporales; Peronosporaceae;
OC   Phytophthora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=403677;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T30-4;
RX   PubMed=19741609; DOI=10.1038/nature08358;
RG   The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA   Haas B.J., Kamoun S., Zody M.C., Jiang R.H., Handsaker R.E., Cano L.M.,
RA   Grabherr M., Kodira C.D., Raffaele S., Torto-Alalibo T., Bozkurt T.O.,
RA   Ah-Fong A.M., Alvarado L., Anderson V.L., Armstrong M.R., Avrova A.,
RA   Baxter L., Beynon J., Boevink P.C., Bollmann S.R., Bos J.I., Bulone V.,
RA   Cai G., Cakir C., Carrington J.C., Chawner M., Conti L., Costanzo S.,
RA   Ewan R., Fahlgren N., Fischbach M.A., Fugelstad J., Gilroy E.M., Gnerre S.,
RA   Green P.J., Grenville-Briggs L.J., Griffith J., Grunwald N.J., Horn K.,
RA   Horner N.R., Hu C.H., Huitema E., Jeong D.H., Jones A.M., Jones J.D.,
RA   Jones R.W., Karlsson E.K., Kunjeti S.G., Lamour K., Liu Z., Ma L.,
RA   Maclean D., Chibucos M.C., McDonald H., McWalters J., Meijer H.J.,
RA   Morgan W., Morris P.F., Munro C.A., O'Neill K., Ospina-Giraldo M.,
RA   Pinzon A., Pritchard L., Ramsahoye B., Ren Q., Restrepo S., Roy S.,
RA   Sadanandom A., Savidor A., Schornack S., Schwartz D.C., Schumann U.D.,
RA   Schwessinger B., Seyer L., Sharpe T., Silvar C., Song J., Studholme D.J.,
RA   Sykes S., Thines M., van de Vondervoort P.J., Phuntumart V., Wawra S.,
RA   Weide R., Win J., Young C., Zhou S., Fry W., Meyers B.C., van West P.,
RA   Ristaino J., Govers F., Birch P.R., Whisson S.C., Judelson H.S.,
RA   Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Genome sequence and analysis of the Irish potato famine pathogen
RT   Phytophthora infestans.";
RL   Nature 461:393-398(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the
CC       salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first
CC       committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC         dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03125};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
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DR   EMBL; DS028168; EEY66656.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002896957.1; XM_002896911.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D0NVH9; -.
DR   SMR; D0NVH9; -.
DR   STRING; 4787.PITG_16736T0; -.
DR   PRIDE; D0NVH9; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; PITG_16736T0; PITG_16736T0; PITG_16736.
DR   GeneID; 9465521; -.
DR   KEGG; pif:PITG_16736; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PITG_16736; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1355; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029848_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; D0NVH9; -.
DR   OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1276527at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006643; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..551
FT                   /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000399310"
FT   ACT_SITE        132
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   ACT_SITE        160
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         131..137
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         132..135
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         157..160
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         159..161
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         354
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         414..420
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         418
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         420
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         446..448
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         528..530
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  60044 MW;  4950A26793607003 CRC64;
     MRLDVVSKAA RAAQRFSAQC HGQKFRTAHA SATLRAALAV EASEANQKGR SAGLLAAMAL
     MGVAGVASMD DNAAAKCEGA AKPVSREAVT QAMLKEVVTK LNRIESAVAN PHRHTDGLNV
     GVDVVLGAQW GDEGKGKLVD SLSQSYDVIV RVAGGSNAGH TIVHEGKKYK FHLVPSGILN
     PNAICIIGNG VVVHLPSFLE ELEELKRMGV DYEGRILISD RAHMVLDLHQ EVDGINELRR
     GRNKIGTTKK GIGPAYSSKM LRNGVRVGDL RYFDDFTEKM VDLVKFYKDN YPELEADAEA
     EIKVYSDMKD KILDMTVDTV SYLNNAYVAG KKILVEGANA TMLDIDFGTY PYVTSSNPSI
     GSVCTGGGIS PNRLNGIIGI VKAYCTRVGE GPFPTELHDD VGEHLGTVGA EFGTTTGRAR
     RCGWLDIPQM RYSNMVNGFT ELNLTKLDVL TGLKKVKIGV AYWHEGKKLD GMPSNLQLLQ
     DSVVEYEEME GWSEDISKCK TFEELPVAAQ KYVLRVEELL GTHIKWIGVG PDRFDVITRT
     HPLEKAYISG N
 
 
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