PURA_STRP3
ID PURA_STRP3 Reviewed; 430 AA.
AC P0DD54; Q8K8S7;
DT 27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
GN Name=purA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM3_0125;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198466;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315;
RX PubMed=12122206; DOI=10.1073/pnas.152298499;
RA Beres S.B., Sylva G.L., Barbian K.D., Lei B., Hoff J.S., Mammarella N.D.,
RA Liu M.-Y., Smoot J.C., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D., Campbell D.S.,
RA Smith T.M., McCormick J.K., Leung D.Y.M., Schlievert P.M., Musser J.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of a serotype M3 strain of group A Streptococcus: phage-
RT encoded toxins, the high-virulence phenotype, and clone emergence.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:10078-10083(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00011};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE014074; AAM78732.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011054138.1; NC_004070.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DD54; -.
DR SMR; P0DD54; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM78732; AAM78732; SpyM3_0125.
DR KEGG; spg:SpyM3_0125; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029848_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000000564; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..430
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_0000095242"
FT ACT_SITE 13
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT ACT_SITE 41
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 12..18
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 13..16
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 38..41
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 40..42
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 298..304
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 330..332
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 412..414
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
SQ SEQUENCE 430 AA; 47407 MW; B89C2AC8BFD36048 CRC64;
MTSVVVVGTQ WGDEGKGKIT DFLSADAEVI ARYQGGDNAG HTIVIDGKKF KLHLIPSGIF
FPQKISVIGN GVVVNPKSLV KELAYLHDEG VTTDNLRISD RAHVILPYHI QLDQLQEDAK
GDNKIGTTIK GIGPAYMDKA ARVGIRIADL LDKDIFAERL RINLAEKNRL FEKMYNSTPL
DFDAIFEEYY AYGQEIKQYV TDTSVILNDA LDAGKRVLFE GAQGVMLDID QGTYPFVTSS
NPVAGGVTIG SGVGPSKINK VVGVCKAYTS RVGDGPFPTE LFDEVGERIR EVGHEYGTTT
GRPRRVGWFD SVVMRHSRRV SGITNLSLNS IDVLSGLDTV KICVAYDLDG KRIDYYPASL
EQLKRCKPIY EELPGWQEDI TGVRSLDELP ENARNYVRRV GELVGVRIST FSVGPGREQT
NILESVWASI
