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PURA_STRTD
ID   PURA_STRTD              Reviewed;         430 AA.
AC   Q03IE5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE   AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
GN   Name=purA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}; OrderedLocusNames=STER_1913;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322159;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9;
RX   PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA   Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA   Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA   Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA   Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA   Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA   O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA   Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC       nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC       biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC         dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00011};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000419; ABJ67027.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011681720.1; NC_008532.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q03IE5; -.
DR   SMR; Q03IE5; -.
DR   KEGG; ste:STER_1913; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029848_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..430
FT                   /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000000932"
FT   ACT_SITE        13
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   ACT_SITE        41
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         12..18
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         13..16
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         38..41
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         40..42
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         298..304
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         302
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         330..332
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         412..414
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
SQ   SEQUENCE   430 AA;  47553 MW;  4317AE3D99AE4EE3 CRC64;
     MTSVVVIGTQ WGDEGKGKIT DFLSQDAEVI ARYQGGDNAG HTIVIDGKKF KLHLIPSGVF
     FPEKISVIGN GVVVNPKSLV KELEYLHTEG VSTENLRISD RAHVILPYHI KLDQLQEAAK
     GDNKIGTTNK GIGPAYMDKA ARVGIRIADL LDKEIFASRL KTNLAEKNRL FSKMYESEEL
     SFDEIFEEYY AYGQQIKQYV TDTSVILNDA LDAGKRVLFE GAQGVMLDID QGTYPFVTSS
     NPVAGGVTIG SGVGPSKINK VVGVCKAYTS RVGDGPFPTE LFDEVGERIR EVGHEYGTTT
     GRPRRVGWFD SVVMRHSRRV SGITNLSLNC IDVLSGLDTV KICVAYDLDG ERIDYYPASL
     EQLKRCKPIY EELPGWEEDI TGCRSLDELP ENARNYVRRI GELVGIRIST FSVGPGREQT
     NILESVWSNI
 
 
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