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PURA_SYMTH
ID   PURA_SYMTH              Reviewed;         432 AA.
AC   Q67J55;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE            EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE   AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
GN   Name=purA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}; OrderedLocusNames=STH3314;
OS   Symbiobacterium thermophilum (strain T / IAM 14863).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Symbiobacteriaceae;
OC   Symbiobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292459;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T / IAM 14863;
RX   PubMed=15383646; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh830;
RA   Ueda K., Yamashita A., Ishikawa J., Shimada M., Watsuji T., Morimura K.,
RA   Ikeda H., Hattori M., Beppu T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Symbiobacterium thermophilum, an uncultivable bacterium
RT   that depends on microbial commensalism.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4937-4944(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC       nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC       biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC         dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00011};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006840; BAD42295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011197425.1; NC_006177.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q67J55; -.
DR   SMR; Q67J55; -.
DR   STRING; 292459.STH3314; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD42295; BAD42295; STH3314.
DR   KEGG; sth:STH3314; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0104; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029848_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 232152at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000417; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..432
FT                   /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000224328"
FT   ACT_SITE        13
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   ACT_SITE        41
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         12..18
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         13..16
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         38..41
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         40..42
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         298..304
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         302
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         330..332
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT   BINDING         417..419
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
SQ   SEQUENCE   432 AA;  47444 MW;  C00EECC8876CDE0A CRC64;
     MPVVVVMGAQ WGDEGKGKFV DLLAERAQVV VRSTGGSNAG HTVWAGGRQY KLHQVPSGIL
     YPGTLCVIGH GVVLDPPKLL EEMDRLASQG VDLSSLRISG GAHIVFPFHI RLDEAEEDRK
     GDRKIGTTRR GIGPAYMDKF ARVGIRLVDM LDRDEFLPKL TALVEEKNRI LEKVYGLPGF
     TVEEIAEPYL EYAERLRPYV ANTVELVNDA IDAGKNVLFE GAQGHLLDID FGTYPYVTAS
     HPIAAGAIIG AGVGPTKVSR VVGVVKAYTS RVGEGPFPTE LHGEEAHRIR EEGHEYGTTT
     GRPRRIGWLD LVMVRYACRV SGITDLAVPH LDTLAKTGLP TLKVCVGYRM PDGTVTREFP
     VGLKALSQVE PVYEELPNWE WSAEMSTARQ YDELPEGARR YVRLIEDVTG VRVSILGVGS
     ERTQAIYRSA IF
 
 
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