PURA_SYNJA
ID PURA_SYNJA Reviewed; 449 AA.
AC Q2JQX5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
GN Name=purA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}; OrderedLocusNames=CYA_2899;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-3-3Ab) (Cyanobacteria bacterium Yellowstone
OS A-Prime).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321327;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JA-3-3Ab;
RX PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00011};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
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DR EMBL; CP000239; ABD00997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011431667.1; NC_007775.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2JQX5; -.
DR SMR; Q2JQX5; -.
DR STRING; 321327.CYA_2899; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD00997; ABD00997; CYA_2899.
DR KEGG; cya:CYA_2899; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0104; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029848_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; FHHAKPI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 232152at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000008818; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..449
FT /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_1000000935"
FT ACT_SITE 13
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT ACT_SITE 41
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 12..18
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 13..16
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 38..41
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 40..42
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 298..304
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 330..332
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
FT BINDING 412..414
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011"
SQ SEQUENCE 449 AA; 49469 MW; FC2097ECFBC9B28B CRC64;
MANVVVVGAQ WGDEGKGKIT DLLSEKAHVV VRYQGGVNAG HTVVVGGQIF KLHLIPSGIL
YPDKRCIIAS GTVIDPEVLL AEIDQLHQLG ISTHNLYIAE TAHVTLPYHR VIDVAEEERR
GIYRLGTTGR GIGPTYADKA ERMGIRVVDL MYPDQLRERL SWAIPYKNVL LEKIYNLPPL
DPEPIIEQYL AYAERLRPYV TDAALLLTQA IEERQNILFE GAQGTLLDLD YGTYPYVTSS
HPIAGGACVG AGIGPTSIDR VIGVAKAYTT RVGEGPFPTE LKDEIGAYLG AAGAEFGTTT
GRQRRCGWFD GVIGRYAVRI NGLDCLAITK LDVLDGLDEI KVCVAYEYQG REIRHFPSDA
RVFAQCKPIY ETLPGWKCST KDCRSLEDLP PEAYDYLKFL AQLMQVPIAI VSLGASRDQT
IIVEDPIHGP KRALLYPNGR KQVHALMPD