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PURA_TRIAD
ID   PURA_TRIAD              Reviewed;         442 AA.
AC   B3S0D3;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE            Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE            Short=AdSS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE            EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE   AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
GN   ORFNames=TRIADDRAFT_26635;
OS   Trichoplax adhaerens (Trichoplax reptans).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Placozoa; Trichoplacidae; Trichoplax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10228;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Grell-BS-1999;
RX   PubMed=18719581; DOI=10.1038/nature07191;
RA   Srivastava M., Begovic E., Chapman J., Putnam N.H., Hellsten U.,
RA   Kawashima T., Kuo A., Mitros T., Salamov A., Carpenter M.L.,
RA   Signorovitch A.Y., Moreno M.A., Kamm K., Grimwood J., Schmutz J.,
RA   Shapiro H., Grigoriev I.V., Buss L.W., Schierwater B., Dellaporta S.L.,
RA   Rokhsar D.S.;
RT   "The Trichoplax genome and the nature of placozoans.";
RL   Nature 454:955-960(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the
CC       salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first
CC       committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC         dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03125};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
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DR   EMBL; DS985246; EDV24360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002113886.1; XM_002113850.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3S0D3; -.
DR   SMR; B3S0D3; -.
DR   STRING; 10228.TriadP26635; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; TriadT26635; TriadP26635; TriadG26635.
DR   GeneID; 6755099; -.
DR   KEGG; tad:TRIADDRAFT_26635; -.
DR   CTD; 6755099; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1355; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029848_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B3S0D3; -.
DR   OMA; QSYVRFL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1276527at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B3S0D3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009022; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046040; P:IMP metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11846; PTHR11846; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..442
FT                   /note="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000399312"
FT   ACT_SITE        31
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         30..36
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         31..34
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         56..59
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         58..60
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         316..322
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         320
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         348..350
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT   BINDING         430..432
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
SQ   SEQUENCE   442 AA;  48682 MW;  0235A2AD2FD3946E CRC64;
     MSSSNNQPNF APFRDEKNNS LVVILGAQWG DEGKGKIVDL LASQADIVCR CQGGNNAGHT
     VVANGKTYHF HLLPSGIIQS NCTSVIGNGV VIHLPGLFAE IEAIEKNGVQ DCWSKLKISD
     RAHLVFDFHQ EADGLLELEK GDSKIGTTKK GIGPAYSTKA SRVGLRVCDL MGDFEDFTKK
     FKNLVKGYRK RFSELEVDVE KELERYKRYA DIIRPSIEDT VFFLSEELKK GNKNIIVEGA
     NAVMLDLDFG TYPYVTSSSC GIGGVCTGLG LPPSTIRNVV GICKAYITRV GAGDFPTFLD
     SDIGTKLQDI GQEFGTTTGR RRRCGWLDIV VLDYVNRISG LTSIAVTKLD VMDTFEEVKI
     GTAYIHNGQK LKSFPADHSI LSEVEVEYIT MPGWKQNISL CRKFSDLPEN AQAYILKIEE
     LSGIPVQFVG VGKSRDATIR RF
 
 
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