PURK_BACSU
ID PURK_BACSU Reviewed; 380 AA.
AC P12045;
DT 01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE RecName: Full=N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE Short=N5-CAIR synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE EC=6.3.4.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE AltName: Full=5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
GN Name=purK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}; OrderedLocusNames=BSU06430;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3036807; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)47560-6;
RA Ebbole D.J., Zalkin H.;
RT "Cloning and characterization of a 12-gene cluster from Bacillus subtilis
RT encoding nine enzymes for de novo purine nucleotide synthesis.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 262:8274-8287(1987).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN [3]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO 227.
RX PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT 168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole
CC ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole
CC ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + ATP +
CC hydrogencarbonate = 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole +
CC ADP + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19317, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58730, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.4.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole (N5-CAIR route): step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PurK/PurT family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01928}.
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DR EMBL; J02732; AAA22675.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB12463.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B29326; DCBSPK.
DR RefSeq; NP_388525.2; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_009966735.1; NZ_JNCM01000032.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P12045; -.
DR SMR; P12045; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU06430; -.
DR jPOST; P12045; -.
DR PaxDb; P12045; -.
DR PRIDE; P12045; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB12463; CAB12463; BSU_06430.
DR GeneID; 936039; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU06430; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.699; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0026; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P12045; -.
DR OMA; ITFDHEH; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P12045; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU06430-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00942.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034028; F:5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004638; F:phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01928; PurK; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR003135; ATP-grasp_carboxylate-amine.
DR InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005875; PurK.
DR InterPro; IPR040686; PurK_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR Pfam; PF02222; ATP-grasp; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17769; PurK_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; SSF52440; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01161; purK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..380
FT /note="N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000074994"
FT DOMAIN 112..298
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 153..159
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 183..186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 268..269
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT CONFLICT 227
FT /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAA22675)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 380 AA; 42320 MW; 744FC91C68C07A83 CRC64;
MSKQIIYPGA VIGIIGGGQL GKMMAVSAKQ MGYKVAVVDP VKDSPCGQVA DVEITAHYND
REAIRKLAEI SDIITYEFEN IDYDALHWLK DHAYLPQGSE LLLITQNRET EKKAIQSAGC
EVAPYSIVKT KNELKQAVQE LRLPAVLKTC RGGYDGKGQF VIKEEAQMEQ AAALLEHGTC
ILESWVSFKM ELSVIVVRSV NGEISTFPTA ENIHHNNILF QSIVPARVEK GIQQKAADLA
VKLADELNLV GPLAVEMFLT EDGELLVNEL APRPHNSGHY TLDLCETSQF EQHIRAVCGL
PLGKTDLLKP GMMVNLLGDE VKLVEEDPEL LKEAKLYIYG KHEIKKGRKM GHITFMKQPE
DEWIQEITNK WMNRDGGQAE
