PURK_MYCTU
ID PURK_MYCTU Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC P9WHL9; L0TEV0; P65898; P96881;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE Short=N5-CAIR synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE EC=6.3.4.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE AltName: Full=5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
GN Name=purK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3276c;
GN ORFNames=MTCY71.16c;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT genome sequence.";
RL Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN [3]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT mass spectrometry.";
RL Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole
CC ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole
CC ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + ATP +
CC hydrogencarbonate = 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole +
CC ADP + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19317, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58730, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.4.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole (N5-CAIR route): step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19099550}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PurK/PurT family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01928}.
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DR EMBL; AL123456; CCP46095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E70979; E70979.
DR RefSeq; NP_217793.1; NC_000962.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003417126.1; NZ_NVQJ01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WHL9; -.
DR SMR; P9WHL9; -.
DR STRING; 83332.Rv3276c; -.
DR PaxDb; P9WHL9; -.
DR DNASU; 888720; -.
DR GeneID; 888720; -.
DR KEGG; mtu:Rv3276c; -.
DR TubercuList; Rv3276c; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0026; Bacteria.
DR OMA; ITFDHEH; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P9WHL9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00942.
DR Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR GO; GO:0034028; F:5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004638; F:phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01928; PurK; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR003135; ATP-grasp_carboxylate-amine.
DR InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005875; PurK.
DR InterPro; IPR040686; PurK_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR Pfam; PF02222; ATP-grasp; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17769; PurK_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; SSF52440; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01161; purK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000075000"
FT DOMAIN 121..310
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT REGION 406..429
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 194..197
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 280..281
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 45695 MW; 1A80B4CCAB8CB13E CRC64;
MMAVASSRTP AVTSFIAPLV AMVGGGQLAR MTHQAAIALG QNLRVLVTSA DDPAAQVTPN
VVIGSHTDLA ALRRVAAGAD VLTFDHEHVP NELLEKLVAD GVNVAPSPQA LVHAQDKLVM
RQRLAAAGVA VPRYAGIKDP DEIDVFAARV DAPIVVKAVR GGYDGRGVRM ARDVADARDF
ARECLADGVA VLVEERVDLR RELSALVARS PFGQGAAWPV VQTVQRDGTC VLVIAPAPAL
PDDLATAAQR LALQLADELG VVGVLAVELF ETTDGALLVN ELAMRPHNSG HWTIDGARTS
QFEQHLRAVL DYPLGDSDAV VPVTVMANVL GAAQPPAMSV DERLHHLFAR MPDARVHLYG
KAERPGRKVG HINFLGSDVA QLCERAELAA HWLSHGRWTD GWDPHRASDD AVGVPPACGG
RSDEEERRL
