PURK_STAAS
ID PURK_STAAS Reviewed; 374 AA.
AC Q6GAE8;
DT 07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE Short=N5-CAIR synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE EC=6.3.4.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
DE AltName: Full=5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
GN Name=purK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1001;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole
CC ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole
CC ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + ATP +
CC hydrogencarbonate = 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole +
CC ADP + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19317, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58730, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.4.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate from 5-amino-1-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole (N5-CAIR route): step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PurK/PurT family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01928}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG42775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000009495.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GAE8; -.
DR SMR; Q6GAE8; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS1001; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011534_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; ITFDHEH; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00942.
DR GO; GO:0034028; F:5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004638; F:phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01928; PurK; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR003135; ATP-grasp_carboxylate-amine.
DR InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005875; PurK.
DR InterPro; IPR040686; PurK_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02222; ATP-grasp; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17769; PurK_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; SSF52440; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01161; purK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..374
FT /note="N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000075007"
FT DOMAIN 112..296
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 153..159
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 183..186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
FT BINDING 266..267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928"
SQ SEQUENCE 374 AA; 42466 MW; 1613C944ACFF6616 CRC64;
MSFNKLKFGA TIGIIGGGQL GKMMAQSAQK MGYKVVVLDP SEDCPCRYVA HEFIQAKYDD
EKALNQLGQK CDVITYEFEN ISAQQLKLLC EKYNIPQGYQ AIQLLQDRLT EKETLKSAGT
KVVPFISVKE STDIDKAIET LGYPFIVKTR FGGYDGKGQV LINNEKDLQE GFKLIETSEC
VAEKYLNIKK EVSLTVTRGN NNQITFFPLQ ENEHRNQILF KTIVPARIDK TAEAKEQVNK
IIQSIHFIGT FTVEFFIDSN NQLYVNEIAP RPHNSGHYSI EACDYSQFDT HILAVTGQSL
PNSIELLKPA VMMNLLGKDL DLLENEFNEH PEWHLHIYGK SERKDSRKMG HMTVLTNDVN
QTEQDMYAKF EGSN
