PURL_METJA
ID PURL_METJA Reviewed; 733 AA.
AC Q58660;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=MJ1264;
OS Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS 10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT jannaschii.";
RL Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
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DR EMBL; L77117; AAB99270.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G64457; G64457.
DR RefSeq; WP_010870777.1; NC_000909.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q58660; -.
DR SMR; Q58660; -.
DR STRING; 243232.MJ_1264; -.
DR PRIDE; Q58660; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB99270; AAB99270; MJ_1264.
DR GeneID; 1452162; -.
DR KEGG; mja:MJ_1264; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00641; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q58660; -.
DR OMA; FIEPYQG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 860at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q58660; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PTHR43555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; SSF55326; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; SSF56042; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..733
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_0000100513"
FT ACT_SITE 32
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 83
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 82..85
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 301..303
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 482
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 519
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 520
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 522
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 733 AA; 80866 MW; E0923221CB37722D CRC64;
MDENDLKYIE KVLGRKPNHI ELAMFENLWS EHCAYRTSKK LLRMFAKTVN EKTSKNIVVG
IGDDAAVIRL KNDICLAIAM ESHNHPSYID PYNGAATGVG GIVRDVLSMG AKPIALLDPL
RFGDIFGKEG DKVRWLIEGV VKGIGDYGNR IGVPTVGGEC EFDSSFDYNN LVNVVCVGLV
KENEIITGKA KEPGLSLILI GSTGRDGIGG ASFASKDLTE ESEEERPSVQ VGDAFSEKCL
IDAVLEAVKT GKVKAMKDLG AAGLSGASSE MCYGGGVGCE LYLENVVLRE PLTPYEIMVS
ESQERMLLAV EPGSEEEIIE IFKKYELPAS VIGKTIPEKR IIAKYKGEVV VDLPLDLLCE
APLYDREGKE DLKEKEDDKE KIKMPEDLNA VLLKLLESPN ICSKEWIYQQ YDHEVQIRTV
VKPGKDAAVL RINEVYPMGI ALTTDCNSRY CKLNPYVGAV NAVAEAVRNL ATVGAEPIAM
LDNLNFGNPE RPERFWQLAE CIKGLADAAE FFEIPVVGGN VSLYNETVIE GKEHPINPTP
AIFVLGKVED VEKVPGVLDN KIKEGDILII TNETKDEMGG SEYYKVIHNT EEGRVPRVDL
EKEKKIYEEV REVVKEGLVS EAVDCSRGGL AVALAKMAVL NNIGLEVDLT EYNKNNLRDD
ILLFSETSGR IILAVRDENK DKVLSKLSSA YIIGKVGGSR LKIKINEKDV VNLDVEEMKK
RYYEAFPKMM GEL
