PURL_METMA
ID PURL_METMA Reviewed; 716 AA.
AC Q8PYK1;
DT 08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_0860;
OS Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS 11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX PubMed=12125824;
RA Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAM30556.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE008384; AAM30556.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PYK1; -.
DR SMR; Q8PYK1; -.
DR STRING; 192952.MM_0860; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM30556; AAM30556; MM_0860.
DR KEGG; mma:MM_0860; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.1018; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00641; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_2; -.
DR OMA; FIEPYQG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PTHR43555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; SSF55326; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; SSF56042; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..716
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_0000100515"
FT ACT_SITE 33
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 78..81
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 297..299
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 475
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 512
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 513
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 515
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 716 AA; 76311 MW; 507E9EA5B961D880 CRC64;
MLPEEDLKII KKELGREPTL VEQGCFLNLW SEHCSYRSSA PLLKTFTTTG ENVIIGPGDD
AAIIKFEDGY VLAIGMESHN HPSYVDPYNG AATGVGGIVR DIISMGARPI ALMDPLYFGP
LDTPKNLFLF EQIIKGIAGY GNCIGVPVVN GETFFDRRYS GNPLVNVVAV GLCKEEKVMT
SRSQKAGNKL ILAGSSTGKD GLGGASFASR DLSESAEAED RPSVQVGDPY TEKLVMEMTL
EAIDKGYIKS CKDLGAAGLG GASSELAAKG GLGAYIIADA VPQREPEMNA YEILLAESQE
RMVFEVAPED VDAVLALVQK YDLNGAVIGH LTEKPNYTVE FRGEIVADIP IGFLTGGAPT
CEKPSEAPIH REEGKKPETP EDLKAAFMKV LSSHNIASKE WIYRQYDHEV QLRTVVKPGE
DSGVLRITDK KGIALSCGCQ PRATLLDPYT GGRTAIIENA MNLAVKGAEG LAIVNCLNFG
NPENPETYWQ FKNAVLGLGD AARELSIPVV GGNVSLYNES DEFRTAIPPT PSIGMIGKVD
LETPLPSGFF AKTGDSIILV GETVPEMGGS EYYSCMGAGN AGKVPEVPKN APEIIKAVIE
AVKSGKLNSA HDISLGGIGA GLARMCKNMG GKVDVSEIAG GMKEDEFLFS EAPARALLAT
AEPEAVQELL KGVPHAVIGT VGGDALEIKG KDFELFISLE EIKNAHESLT KFMMMG
