PURL_METTH
ID PURL_METTH Reviewed; 714 AA.
AC O27427;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1374;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB85851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G69049; G69049.
DR RefSeq; WP_010876986.1; NC_000916.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27427; -.
DR SMR; O27427; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1374; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB85851; AAB85851; MTH_1374.
DR GeneID; 1471091; -.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1374; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1339; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_2; -.
DR OMA; FIEPYQG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PTHR43555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; SSF55326; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; SSF56042; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..714
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_0000100516"
FT ACT_SITE 34
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 80
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 78
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 79..82
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 298..300
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 474
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 511
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 512
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 514
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 714 AA; 76823 MW; 7631762D21013D9C CRC64;
MVLTDSEMEF IRKELGRDPN PLEYGMLDVM FSEHCSYKSS RPVLGLFPTE GEDVIIGPGD
DAGVVEITDE LALVIGIESH NHPSAIEPYG GAGTGIGGIL RDIISMGAMP VALLDSLRFG
YLEDQKSRYL FEHVVRGISD YGNRVGVPTV AGEVEFDENF QLNPLVNVMC AGLVPKNDIK
RGIAPRPGDV FLLMGGRTGR DGIHGVTFAS EELTSSSELE DRPAVQVGDP FTKKMVMEAS
FEIMDEIEVS GVKDLGGGGL TCCISELVAK CDNGARVSLE AIPLREEGMT PYEIMLSESQ
ERMIFVMAPD DVEAAMEICR KYELPAAVIG EVTDTGRMIV ESEGEVIADL PAKLLADPPV
VEREARKPQL PEGQVEVKHP PLKDTLLKLI SSPNIASKRW VYRQYDHEVQ IRTVVKPGDD
AAVLRVDGTT GVALTVDCNS IHTKLDPYGG GAASVGEAIR NVVSMGAWPV CIVDCLNFGN
PEKPEVFWQF RECVRGMADM AETFSTPVIS GNVSFYNETE GVTVNPSPVV GVAGKLSLDS
IKTLDFKDEG EEIVVIGETG PELGASEYLR TVHGIVDGKP PETDLKAEFE AAKAVKEIID
GSGNKVTAVH DCSAGGIAVA VAEMAIKSGI GARIDPMKIP GRFRNIHEAL FSESNGRYIM
TVRGSARDIL GGLDVPWAVI GTTGGRTLEF GDVALDISEL DDAYHGVIEA YMST
