PURL_PROM3
ID PURL_PROM3 Reviewed; 794 AA.
AC A2C5J9;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=P9303_00021;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9303).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59922;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9303;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
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DR EMBL; CP000554; ABM76759.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2C5J9; -.
DR SMR; A2C5J9; -.
DR STRING; 59922.P9303_00021; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM76759; ABM76759; P9303_00021.
DR KEGG; pmf:P9303_00021; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_3; -.
DR OMA; FIEPYQG; -.
DR BioCyc; PMAR59922:G1G80-3-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000002274; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PTHR43555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; SSF55326; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; SSF56042; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..794
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_1000050334"
FT ACT_SITE 47
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 93
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 92..95
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 310..312
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 522
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 559
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 560
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 794 AA; 84885 MW; D86CBCAA6DFC6BF6 CRC64;
MRVDYDVAAA LRHEGLKPDD YDEICRRLQR APNRVELGMF GVMWSEHCCY RNSRPLLSSF
PTTGHRILVG PGENAGVVDL GDGQSLAFKI ESHNHPSALE PFQGAATGVG GILRDIFTMG
ARPIALLNAL RFGPLEDERN VGLIEGVVEG IAHYGNCVGV PTVGGEVAFD SSYSGNPLVN
AMALGLMETD EIVCSGAHGV GYPVVYVGST TGRDGMGGAS FASAELTKAS LDDRPAVQVG
DPFLEKGLIE ACLEAFKSGD VVAAQDMGAA GLTCSCSEMA AKGGLGIELD LDRVPARELG
MTPYEFLLSE SQERMLFVVK PGQEQSLMER FIRWGLQAAI VGCVLEKKVV RVLQKGEVVA
EVPANALADD TPIDRHELVS DPPLEIQAKW DWQEDLLPVV GLKGINLNSQ SHFGSNLSWD
EILLKLLDDP TIASKRWVFR QYDHQVQANT VSAPGVSDAA VVRLRPQQGE GSVDEVNRGV
AAVVDCPNRW VFLDPERGAI AAVAEAARNL SCVGAEPLAV TDNLNFPSPE TPTGYWQLAL
ACRGLSKACK SLSTPVTGGN VSLYNETRLA DGEIQPIHPT PVVGMVGLVH DLANVCGQAW
LEPGDLIWLL GVPIDTTVAV DPRVSLAGSS YLECIHGLVT GRPPEIDLKL ECLVQSFLRN
SITEGFVRSA HDLSDGGLAV AVAECCIAGN LGAHLELPSS DARLDRLLFA EGGSRILVSV
PSTQAVAWQK VLNQAKTASP GAVFDQYLGV VTADEELLIT QAGNRLVQLP LNQLRECFEQ
AIPRRMGLDL SSSV
