PURL_PYRAE
ID PURL_PYRAE Reviewed; 697 AA.
AC Q8ZZJ7;
DT 05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=PAE0225;
OS Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC Pyrobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA Miller J.H.;
RT "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT aerophilum.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
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DR EMBL; AE009441; AAL62642.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZZJ7; -.
DR SMR; Q8ZZJ7; -.
DR STRING; 178306.PAE0225; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL62642; AAL62642; PAE0225.
DR KEGG; pai:PAE0225; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.164; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00641; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8ZZJ7; -.
DR OMA; FIEPYQG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PTHR43555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; SSF55326; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; SSF56042; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..697
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_0000100520"
FT ACT_SITE 34
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 80
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 78
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 79..82
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 294..296
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 472
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 509
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 512
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 697 AA; 74373 MW; 94219332A19B8558 CRC64;
MALSPGELEL IRSALGREPT EVEYALFRSH WSEHCSYKST RMWLRRLPSK APWVVRGPGT
DAPLVEIAEG LYATFKIESH NHPSAVDPYN GAATGVGGII RDILTVGARP IALLVNLHFG
PPSHPHARWI AVNVIRGISD YGNRVGVPVV GGETWFHEDF TYTPIVLATC VGIVEKDGVP
PGGAEPGDLI IVAGLGADKS GLGGSAFASK TLSEEAEEDL GAVQVADPLM GKKLIDLVRE
ARSCVKFIKD LGGGGLATAL AELAEWFQLG VVAELDKIHM ADREMGPAEV LTSETQERMV
FVTSPSKLEC LERLLEKFEV PYSIVGRFTA EGRVVLKWRG EVVGDLPLSL VAKAPETPWP
QEPYAPPPLP HVPEPPIEKA IDAVLSSPNV AFKQAIYERF DFDVGVRTVL KPGEGDAAVL
KIYERGNLGL AVKGDANPRF TYLNPRLGAA NAFIKAYRNV AVVGGRPLAA VDSINVGSPS
RPSAYWQFVE AVEGLREAAE ALGVPIVGGK VSLYNEYKGK PVAPTVAVVV LGVVEDVSKV
NKAVWKEGDG VYVWGVTKDE VGGSEYLHRV HGLVAGQPPS IDYSVEKELA AVVRKWAGRL
TGAKDVGLGG LAAALAKMAA ASGIGADIDI CKAPSTTARL DYLLFSESNG RFIAAGEEGP
GTRVGAAGGD YFTLRCGSTI VYKRKVEELA ELMSLKI