PURL_THESM
ID PURL_THESM Reviewed; 713 AA.
AC C6A0I0;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=TSIB_0056;
OS Thermococcus sibiricus (strain DSM 12597 / MM 739).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Thermococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=604354;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12597 / MM 739;
RX PubMed=19447963; DOI=10.1128/aem.00718-09;
RA Mardanov A.V., Ravin N.V., Svetlitchnyi V.A., Beletsky A.V.,
RA Miroshnichenko M.L., Bonch-Osmolovskaya E.A., Skryabin K.G.;
RT "Metabolic versatility and indigenous origin of the archaeon Thermococcus
RT sibiricus, isolated from a siberian oil reservoir, as revealed by genome
RT analysis.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4580-4588(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
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DR EMBL; CP001463; ACS89125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012766086.1; NC_012883.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C6A0I0; -.
DR SMR; C6A0I0; -.
DR STRING; 604354.TSIB_0056; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACS89125; ACS89125; TSIB_0056.
DR GeneID; 8095023; -.
DR KEGG; tsi:TSIB_0056; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00641; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_2; -.
DR OMA; FIEPYQG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 860at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000009079; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PTHR43555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; SSF55326; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; SSF56042; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..713
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_1000206051"
FT ACT_SITE 32
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 77..80
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 296..298
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 471
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 508
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 509
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 511
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 713 AA; 78634 MW; 07A6FE5934FA4F91 CRC64;
MFPHEEKLIK ERLGREPNEV EKAMLEVMWS EHASYKSSRK WLKLLPTENE HVILGPGEDA
GVVKFDDNTA IVVGIESHNH PSAVEPYGGA ATGVGGIVRD ILCMGARPIA LLDPIRFGPL
GKERNRYLFE YVVKGIADYG NRIGVPTVGG ETEFDESLDN YTLVNVACIG LMRPEELVHS
YVEESGLLLV LVGNKTGRDG IHGVTFASEE LSENAEEEDR SAVQIPDPFT EKLLIEATLE
AVHTGKVKAL KDLGGGGLTC ASSEMAGKKG FGAVIYADRV PQREPNMNPM EIMISESQER
MLFAVRKEDL NEITKIFEKY DLEWTVVGET IEEPRYIVYW NDEKIADLPI DLLADVPIIE
WEAKSYDIEK DVQTPEISIE EALLEVLSSP NIVSKAWIWQ QYDHEVQGRT VLKPGLDATV
LKINDEHGLA FVSDGNPSYS HLNPYHGAMS AVAEVVRNLA SVGARPLALV DNLNFASPER
PEVYWSFIET IKGLADAAKA FGLAYVSGNV SFYNEVGKKP IKPTPVVAGL GKVKLENITT
MDFKDKGDLI AVVGTTKKEL GGSELYRIFG INKGIAPRVD LEREKQNVEG ILKAIELKLV
KAVHDVSKGG LAIALIEMAI SGNKGFEVDI EKVPAEGGLS PLEVLFSESH GRFLISFEEK
NLEKIKAIFD EFAVIGRVAE EMLIFKHENK EVINSDLRQV KALYNSLPSI LGE
