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PURNU_DEIRA
ID   PURNU_DEIRA             Reviewed;         253 AA.
AC   Q9RT03;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Purine nucleoside phosphorylase DR_1966;
DE            EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine deaminase DR_1966;
DE            EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
DE   AltName: Full=S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase DR_1966;
DE            EC=2.4.2.28 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=DR_1966;
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS   4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Purine nucleoside enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       adenosine and inosine nucleosides, yielding D-ribose 1-phosphate and
CC       the respective free bases, adenine and hypoxanthine. Also catalyzes the
CC       phosphorolysis of S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine into adenine and S-methyl-
CC       5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate. Also has adenosine deaminase
CC       activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27643;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = adenine + S-methyl-5-
CC         thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11852,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.28;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27647;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29036;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33644};
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1EIR0}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine nucleoside phosphorylase YfiH/LACC1
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000513; AAF11520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G75330; G75330.
DR   RefSeq; NP_295689.1; NC_001263.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010888599.1; NZ_CP015081.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RT03; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RT03; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_1966; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF11520; AAF11520; DR_1966.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_1966; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.2187; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1496; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_065784_2_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RT03; -.
DR   OMA; CFADCVP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1393323at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   CDD; cd16833; YfiH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.140.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003730; Cu_polyphenol_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038371; Cu_polyphenol_OxRdtase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011324; Cytotoxic_necrot_fac-like_cat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30616; PTHR30616; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02578; Cu-oxidase_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF64438; SSF64438; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00726; TIGR00726; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Copper; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..253
FT                   /note="Purine nucleoside phosphorylase DR_1966"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000163162"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
SQ   SEQUENCE   253 AA;  26492 MW;  8D78F4606C9F92FF CRC64;
     MTAPGLPLLR APNLAVPHAF TTRAGGVSAG PYAGLNLDDR SDDPRPVAEN RARLAAALGF
     AADDFARLNQ VHGVQVVHAQ APGFWEGDAL VTATPGVLLA IGTADCYPLL LADPEAGVIG
     AAHAGWKGTV GRIGQRTVEQ MVNLGARPER IHAAVGPGIC GEQYEVGEDV AAQFRAAGLG
     EWVLEREGRT HLDLAGANRA LLEGAGVGDL WVSGRCSTEA DFYSYRRDAG QTGRMWAVIG
     LPRREGQTGE ARA
 
 
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