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PURNU_RICCN
ID   PURNU_RICCN             Reviewed;         240 AA.
AC   Q92HU9;
DT   20-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Purine nucleoside phosphorylase RC0672;
DE            EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine deaminase RC0672;
DE            EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
DE   AltName: Full=S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase RC0672;
DE            EC=2.4.2.28 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RC0672;
OS   Rickettsia conorii (strain ATCC VR-613 / Malish 7).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272944;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-613 / Malish 7;
RX   PubMed=11557893; DOI=10.1126/science.1061471;
RA   Ogata H., Audic S., Renesto-Audiffren P., Fournier P.-E., Barbe V.,
RA   Samson D., Roux V., Cossart P., Weissenbach J., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT   "Mechanisms of evolution in Rickettsia conorii and R. prowazekii.";
RL   Science 293:2093-2098(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Purine nucleoside enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       adenosine and inosine nucleosides, yielding D-ribose 1-phosphate and
CC       the respective free bases, adenine and hypoxanthine. Also catalyzes the
CC       phosphorolysis of S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine into adenine and S-methyl-
CC       5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate. Also has adenosine deaminase
CC       activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27643;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = adenine + S-methyl-5-
CC         thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11852,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.28;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27647;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29036;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33644};
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1EIR0}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine nucleoside phosphorylase YfiH/LACC1
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006914; AAL03210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H97783; H97783.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010977296.1; NC_003103.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92HU9; -.
DR   SMR; Q92HU9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL03210; AAL03210; RC0672.
DR   KEGG; rco:RC0672; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272944.4.peg.764; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_065784_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; CFADCVP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   CDD; cd16833; YfiH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.140.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003730; Cu_polyphenol_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038371; Cu_polyphenol_OxRdtase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011324; Cytotoxic_necrot_fac-like_cat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30616; PTHR30616; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02578; Cu-oxidase_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF64438; SSF64438; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00726; TIGR00726; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Copper; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..240
FT                   /note="Purine nucleoside phosphorylase RC0672"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000163169"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
SQ   SEQUENCE   240 AA;  26830 MW;  AB83DED78EE818FC CRC64;
     MEGLINGSVY YKIFDKTFNN SSHRYIKKNN SINETEIVEN KKSITTYFKA QDILILNQVH
     GNQIVNADES IIAVPEADGS ITTKKNLILA VQSADCVPVL LASGDGKIIG AAHAGWKGSI
     NNIISNIVTK ITEKGAKNLI AVIGPAIAQS SYEVDDEYYK AFLSKDINNK QFFIHSIKEN
     HYMFDLPAFV ELKLKEAGVK DIKNIAEDTY TNPLKYPSKR RSYHLQEPYN QNILSAIVMK
 
 
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