PURNU_STAAW
ID PURNU_STAAW Reviewed; 263 AA.
AC Q8NX32;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Purine nucleoside phosphorylase MW1070;
DE EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine deaminase MW1070;
DE EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
DE AltName: Full=S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase MW1070;
DE EC=2.4.2.28 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MW1070;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MW2).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196620;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MW2;
RX PubMed=12044378; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08713-5;
RA Baba T., Takeuchi F., Kuroda M., Yuzawa H., Aoki K., Oguchi A., Nagai Y.,
RA Iwama N., Asano K., Naimi T., Kuroda H., Cui L., Yamamoto K., Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Genome and virulence determinants of high virulence community-acquired
RT MRSA.";
RL Lancet 359:1819-1827(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Purine nucleoside enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC adenosine and inosine nucleosides, yielding D-ribose 1-phosphate and
CC the respective free bases, adenine and hypoxanthine. Also catalyzes the
CC phosphorolysis of S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine into adenine and S-methyl-
CC 5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate. Also has adenosine deaminase
CC activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27643;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = adenine + S-methyl-5-
CC thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11852,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.28;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27647;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Cu(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29036;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33644};
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1EIR0}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine nucleoside phosphorylase YfiH/LACC1
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000033; BAB94935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000999341.1; NC_003923.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8NX32; -.
DR SMR; Q8NX32; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB94935; BAB94935; BAB94935.
DR KEGG; sam:MW1070; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_065784_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; CFADCVP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000418; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR CDD; cd16833; YfiH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.140.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003730; Cu_polyphenol_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR038371; Cu_polyphenol_OxRdtase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011324; Cytotoxic_necrot_fac-like_cat.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30616; PTHR30616; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02578; Cu-oxidase_4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF64438; SSF64438; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00726; TIGR00726; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Copper; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..263
FT /note="Purine nucleoside phosphorylase MW1070"
FT /id="PRO_0000163176"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84138"
SQ SEQUENCE 263 AA; 30199 MW; 6701D3BD94EB02BC CRC64;
MNDNFKKQPH HLIYEELLQQ GITLGITTRG DGLSDYPKNA FNMARYIDDR PYNITQHQLQ
LAEEIAFDRK NWVFPIQTHE NKVACITKDD IGTNIDTLTD ALHGIDAMYT YDSNVLLTMC
YADCVPVYFY STKHHFIALA HAGWRGTYTE IVKEVLKHVN FDLKDLHVVI GPSTSSSYEI
NDDIKNKFET LPIDSANYIE TRGRDRHGID LKKANAALLN YYGVPKENIY TTAYATSEHL
ELFFSYRLEK GQTGRMLAFI GQQ
